OSPF BFD helps fast detect neighbor down events. OSPF BFD can be in which of the following states?
A. DownExhibit.

As shown in the figure, RTA connects to RTB and RTC A TE tunnel is configure on RTA to reach RTC. The TE tunnel cannot be successfully established. However, CSPF-based calculation is successful and RTA does not receives any PathErro messages. What are possible causes?
A. An interface address on RTP is the same as the address of interface RTA-1.Exhibit.

As shown in the figure, complex traffic classification is configured for RTA's upstream GigabitEthernet 1/0/0. The QoS is configured as follows:

A tester sends TCP packets from GE 1/1 to GE 1/2 at 40 1.2.2 IF DSCP values of packets GE receives are not 46, what are the possible causes?
A. The default mapping from the EF value to the DDCP value is modifiedRefer to the exhibit.

As shown in the figure, CE 1 and CE 2 belong to VPN A, both LDP and TE tunnels are configured between PE 1 and PE 2, the QPPB feature is configured on PE 2, and a tunnel policy is configured and applied to VPNs under PE 2 to make TE tunnels be preferred.
11.11.11.11/32 is a static route on CE 1 and is learned by CE 2. CE 2, however, fails to apply resource isolation VPN to PE 2. What is the possible cause?
A. The primary TE tunnel is down.Which of the following statements about IGP Shortcut and FA are true?
A. An MPLS TE tunnel is viewed as a link and the MPLS TE tunnel interface is used as the outbound interface of a route.On a city's dual-plane bearer network, PE1-A and PE1-B are two PEs in different planes of the city.
Three CEs are on the same VPN. The OSPF is used to exchange VPN route information between CE1 and PE1-A and between CE 2 and PE1-B. The default route leading to PE1-A is configured on CE3, and a static route leading to CE 3 is configured on PE1-A. The static route is imported to the OSPF, and the OSPF route is imported to the VPN instance of the BGP. The MP-IBGP neighbor relationship is established among the PEs. Subinterfaces are enabled in the links between PEs and are bound to the same VPN to exchange VPN route information between PEs.
How many routes on PE1-B can reach CE 3?
A. Only one (The route leading to CE 3 is learned based on the IBGP neighbor relationship between PEs. The other route is filtered out by OSPF loopback detection.)On a router, HQoS parameter are configured for the users. The CURP of user 1 is Mbit/s. The CUR and PIR of user 2 are 0 Mbit/s and 10 Mbit/s, respectively. The CIR and PR of user 3 are 0 Mbit and 20 Mbit/s respectively. These three users join group with a bandwidth of 10 Mbit/s.
Which statements is true?
A. User 2 is of higher priority than user 1As shown in the figure , CE and CE 2 belong to VPN A, CE 3 and CE 4 belong to VPN B, VPN A and VPN B share the public network tunnels between border PE 1 and PE 2, and LDP tunnels are configured between PE 1 and PE 2. To isolate resources for VPN service data from PE 2 to PE 1, a unidirectional TE tunnel is configured t forward data from PE1. The QoS policy propagation though the border gateway protocol (QPPB) feature is configured on PE 2, and a QoS policy is defined when VPNs are bound to tunnel interfaces.

Which of the following statements about the configurations on PE 2 are true?
A. The mpls te commit command must be configured on the Tunnel1/0/0 interface,What is the SSM group address range the IANA allocates for IPv4?
A. 232.0.0.0/24Refer to the exhibit.

As shown in the figure, RT 5 is a stub area router, an external Internet route is imported by RT 1, and a virtual connection is established between RT 1 and RT 3.At present, the Internet is accessible to routers except RT 5. Why can the Internet not be accessed from RT 5?(Select two answers)
A. Category 5 LSAs cannot be sent in a stub area.Nowadays, the certification exams become more and more important and required by more and more enterprises when applying for a job. But how to prepare for the exam effectively? How to prepare for the exam in a short time with less efforts? How to get a ideal result and how to find the most reliable resources? Here on Vcedump.com, you will find all the answers. Vcedump.com provide not only Huawei exam questions, answers and explanations but also complete assistance on your exam preparation and certification application. If you are confused on your H31-161 exam preparations and Huawei certification application, do not hesitate to visit our Vcedump.com to find your solutions here.