Splunk SPLK-2003 Online Practice Questions and Exam Preparation

Splunk SPLK-2003 Online Questions & Answers

• Question 81:

  Configuring SOAR search to use an external Splunk server provides which of the following benefits?

  A. The ability to run more complex reports on SOAR activities.
  B. The ability to ingest Splunk notable events into SOAR.
  C. The ability to automate Splunk searches within SOAR.
  D. The ability to display results as Splunk dashboards within SOAR.
  A. The ability to run more complex reports on SOAR activities.

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  Explanation/Reference:

  Configuring Splunk SOAR to use an external Splunk server provides several benefits, one of which is the ability to run more complex reports on SOAR activities. Splunk's powerful search and reporting capabilities allow for deeper analysis and more sophisticated reporting on the data generated by SOAR activities, beyond what is possible with the built- in SOAR search engine.

• Question 82:

  When assigning an input parameter to an action while building a playbook, a user notices the artifact value they are looking for does not appear in the auto-populated list.

  How is it possible to enter the unlisted artifact value?

  A. Type the CEF datapath in manually.
  B. Delete and recreate the artifact.
  C. Edit the artifact to enable the List as Parameter option for the CEF value.
  D. Edit the container to allow CEF parameters.
  A. Type the CEF datapath in manually.

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  Explanation/Reference:

  When building a playbook in Splunk SOAR, if the desired artifact value does not appear in the auto-populated list of input parameters for an action, users have the option to manually enter the Common Event Format (CEF) datapath for that value. This allows for greater flexibility and customization in playbook design, ensuring that specific data points can be targeted even if they're not immediately visible in the interface. This manual entry of CEF datapaths allows users to directly reference the necessary data within artifacts, bypassing limitations of the auto-populated list. Options B, C, and D suggest alternative methods that are not typically used for this purpose, making option A the correct and most direct approach to entering an unlisted artifact value in a playbook action. When assigning an input parameter to an action while building a playbook, a user can use the auto-populated list of artifact values that match the expected data type for the parameter. The auto-populated list is based on the contains parameter of the action inputs and outputs, which enables contextual actions in the SOAR user interface. However, the auto-populated list may not include all the possible artifact values that can be used as parameters, especially if the artifact values are nested or have uncommon data types. In that case, the user can type the CEF datapath in manually, using the syntax artifact.., where field is the name of the artifact field, such as cef, and key is the name of the subfield within the artifact field, such as sourceAddress. Typing the CEF datapath in manually allows the user to enter the unlisted artifact value as an input parameter to the action. Therefore, option A is the correct answer, as it states how it is possible to enter the unlisted artifact value. Option B is incorrect, because deleting and recreating the artifact is not a way to enter the unlisted artifact value, but rather a way to lose the existing artifact data. Option C is incorrect, because editing the artifact to enable the List as Parameter option for the CEF value is not a way to enter the unlisted artifact value, but rather a way to make the artifact value appear in the auto-populated list. Option D is incorrect, because editing the container to allow CEF parameters is not a way to enter the unlisted artifact value, but rather a way to modify the container properties, which are not related to the action parameters. Web search results from search_web(query="Splunk SOAR Automation Developer input parameter to an action")

• Question 83:

  In addition to full backups. Phantom supports what other backup type using backup?

  A. Snapshot
  B. Incremental
  C. Partial
  D. Differential
  B. Incremental

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  Explanation/Reference:

  Splunk Phantom supports incremental backups in addition to full backups. An incremental backup is a type of backup that only copies the data that has changed since the last backup (whether that was a full backup or another incremental backup). This method is more storage-efficient than a full backup because it does not repeatedly back up the same data, reducing the amount of storage required and speeding up the backup process. Differential backups, which record the changes since the last full backup, and partial backups, which allow the selection of specific data to back up, are not standard backup types offered by Splunk Phantom according to its documentation.

• Question 84:

  Seventy can be set during ingestion and later changed manually. What other mechanism can change the severity or a container?

  A. Notes
  B. Actions
  C. Service level agreement (SLA) expiration
  D. Playbooks
  D. Playbooks

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  Explanation/Reference:

  The severity of a container in Splunk Phantom can be set manually or automatically during the ingestion process. In addition to these methods, playbooks can also change the severity of a container. Playbooks are automated workflows that define a series of actions based on certain triggers and conditions. Within a playbook, actions can be defined to adjust the severity level of a container depending on the analysis of the event data, the outcome of actions taken, or other contextual factors. This dynamic adjustment allows for a more accurate and responsive incident prioritization as new information becomes available during the investigation process.

• Question 85:

  Which app allows a user to run Splunk queries from within Phantom?

  A. Splunk App for Phantom?
  B. The Integrated Splunk/Phantom app.
  C. Phantom App for Splunk.
  D. Splunk App for Phantom Reporting.
  C. Phantom App for Splunk.

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  Explanation/Reference:

  The Phantom App for Splunk allows a user to run Splunk queries from within Phantom. This app provides actions such as run query, ingest events, and save search, which enable the user to interact with Splunk from Phantom playbooks or the Phantom UI. The other apps are not relevant for this use case. The Splunk App for Phantom is used to send data from Splunk to Phantom. The Integrated Splunk/Phantom app is a deprecated app that was replaced by the Splunk App for Phantom. The Splunk App for Phantom Reporting is used to generate reports on Phantom activity from Splunk. The Phantom App for Splunk is the application that enables Splunk users to run Splunk queries from within the Splunk Phantom platform. This app integrates Splunk's data and search capabilities into Phantom's security automation and orchestration framework, allowing users to perform actions such as running searches, creating events, and updating records in Splunk directly from Phantom.

• Question 86:

  What are the components of the I2A2 design methodology?

  A. Inputs, Interactions, Actions, Apps
  B. Inputs, Interactions, Actions, Artifacts
  C. Inputs, Interactions, Apps, Artifacts
  D. Inputs, Interactions, Actions, Assets
  B. Inputs, Interactions, Actions, Artifacts

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  Explanation/Reference:

  I2A2 design methodology is a framework for designing playbooks that consists of four components:

  Inputs: The data that is required for the playbook to run, such as artifacts, parameters, or custom fields.

  Interactions: The blocks that allow the playbook to communicate with users or other systems, such as prompts, comments, or emails.

  Actions: The blocks that execute the core logic of the playbook, such as app actions, filters, decisions, or utilities.

  Artifacts: The data that is generated or modified by the playbook, such as new artifacts, container fields, or notes.

  The I2A2 design methodology helps you to plan, structure, and test your playbooks in a modular and efficient way. Therefore, option B is the correct answer, as it lists the correct components of the I2A2 design methodology. Option A is

  incorrect, because apps are not a component of the I2A2 design methodology, but a source of actions that can be used in the playbook. Option C is incorrect, for the same reason as option A. Option D is incorrect, because assets are not a

  component of the I2A2 design methodology, but a configuration of app credentials that can be used in the playbook.

  Use a playbook design methodology in Administer Splunk SOAR (Cloud) The I2A2 design methodology is an approach used in Splunk SOAR to structure and design playbooks. The acronym stands for Inputs, Interactions, Actions, and

  Artifacts. This methodology guides the creation of playbooks by focusing on these four key components, ensuring that all necessary aspects of an automated response are considered and effectively implemented within the platform.

• Question 87:

  Which of the following can be edited or deleted in the Investigation page?

  A. Action results
  B. Comments
  C. Approval records
  D. Artifact values
  B. Comments

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  Explanation/Reference:

  On the Investigation page in Splunk SOAR, users have the ability to edit or delete comments associated with an event or a container. Comments are generally used for collaboration and to provide additional context to an investigation. While action results, approval records, and artifact values are typically not editable or deletable to maintain the integrity of the investigative data, comments are more flexible and can be managed by users to reflect the current state of the investigation.

  Investigation page allows you to view and edit various information and data related to an event or a case. One of the things that you can edit or delete in the Investigation page is the comments that you or other users have added to the activity feed. Comments are a way of communicating and collaborating with other users during the investigation process. You can edit or delete your own comments by clicking on the three-dot menu icon next to the comment and selecting the appropriate option. You can also reply to other users' comments by clicking on the reply icon. Therefore, option B is the correct answer, as it is the only option that can be edited or deleted in the Investigation page. Option A is incorrect, because action results are the outputs of the actions or playbooks that have been run on the event or case, and they cannot be edited or deleted in the Investigation page. Option C is incorrect, because approval records are the logs of the approval requests and responses that have been made for certain actions or playbooks, and they cannot be edited or deleted in the Investigation page. Option D is incorrect, because artifact values are the data that has been collected or generated by the event or case, and they cannot be edited or deleted in the Investigation page.

  1: Start with Investigation in Splunk SOAR (Cloud)

• Question 88:

  What is the primary objective of using the I2A2 playbook design methodology?

  A. To create detailed playbooks.
  B. To create playbooks that customers will not edit.
  C. To meet customer requirements using a single playbook.
  D. To create simple, reusable, modular playbooks.
  D. To create simple, reusable, modular playbooks.

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  Explanation/Reference:

  The primary objective of using the I2A2 playbook design methodology in Splunk SOAR is to create playbooks that are simple, reusable, and modular. This design philosophy emphasizes the creation of playbooks that can be easily

  understood and maintained, encourages the reuse of playbook components in different scenarios, and fosters the development of playbooks that can be modularly connected or used independently as needed.

  I2A2 design methodology is a framework for designing playbooks that consists of four components:

  Inputs: The data that is required for the playbook to run, such as artifacts, parameters, or custom fields.

  Interactions: The blocks that allow the playbook to communicate with users or other systems, such as prompts, comments, or emails.

  Actions: The blocks that execute the core logic of the playbook, such as app actions, filters, decisions, or utilities.

  Artifacts: The data that is generated or modified by the playbook, such as new artifacts, container fields, or notes.

  The I2A2 design methodology helps you to plan, structure, and test your playbooks in a modular and efficient way. The primary objective of using the I2A2 design methodology is to create simple, reusable, modular playbooks that can be

  easily maintained, shared, and customized. Therefore, option D is the correct answer, as it states the primary objective of using the I2A2 design methodology. Option A is incorrect, because creating detailed playbooks is not the primary objective of using the I2A2 design methodology, but rather a possible outcome of following the framework. Option B is incorrect, because creating playbooks that customers will not edit is not the primary objective of using the I2A2 design methodology, but rather a potential risk of not following the framework. Option C is incorrect, because meeting customer requirements using a single playbook is not the primary objective of using the I2A2 design methodology, but rather a challenge that can be overcome by using the framework. Use a playbook design methodology in Administer Splunk SOAR (Cloud).

• Question 89:

  Which of the following accurately describes the Files tab on the Investigate page?

  A. A user can upload the output from a detonate action to the the files tab for further investigation.
  B. Files tab items and artifacts are the only data sources that can populate active cases.
  C. Files tab items cannot be added to investigations. Instead, add them to action blocks.
  D. Phantom memory requirements remain static, regardless of Files tab usage.
  A. A user can upload the output from a detonate action to the the files tab for further investigation.

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  Explanation/Reference:

  The Files tab on the Investigate page allows the user to upload, download, and view files related to an investigation. A user can upload the output from a detonate action to the Files tab for further investigation, such as analyzing the file metadata, content, or hash. Files tab items and artifacts are not the only data sources that can populate active cases, as cases can also include events, tasks, notes, and comments. Files tab items can be added to investigations by using the add file action block or the Add File button on the Files tab. Phantom memory requirements may increase depending on the Files tab usage, as files are stored in the Phantom database. The Files tab on the Investigate page in Splunk Phantom is an area where users can manage and analyze files related to an investigation. Users can upload files, such as outputs from a 'detonate file' action which analyzes potentially malicious files in a sandbox environment. The files tab allows users to store and further investigate these outputs, which can include reports, logs, or any other file types that have been generated or are relevant to the investigation. The Files tab is an integral part of the investigation process, providing easy access to file data for analysis and correlation with other incident data.

• Question 90:

  What is the simplest way to pass data between playbooks?

  A. Action results
  B. File system
  C. Artifacts
  D. KV Store
  A. Action results

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  Explanation/Reference:

  Passing data between playbooks in Splunk Phantom is most efficiently done through action results. Playbooks are composed of actions, which are individual steps that perform operations. When an action is executed, it generates results, which can include data like IP addresses, usernames, or any other relevant information. These results can be passed to subsequent playbooks as input, allowing for a seamless flow of information and enabling complex automation sequences. Other methods, like using the file system, artifacts, or KV Store, are less direct and can be more complex to implement for this purpose.