Microsoft Microsoft Certifications MB-320 Questions & Answers

• Question 41:

  HOTSPOT

  A company manufactures high-end speaker systems. You have different configurations available for customers to customize features including finishes and speaker materials. You have a product configuration model with bill of material lines and conditions for each component.

  A customer can optionally add on protective covers, but only if a non-metal material is selected. If any other material is selected, the covers cannot be added. You add the following attributes:

  

  You need to create an expression-based constraint that will only allow Corner Protection if Metal is not selected. How should you complete the expression? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

  Hot Area:

  

  Correct Answer:

  

• Question 42:

  HOTSPOT

  A company implements Dynamics 365 Supply Chain Management. You must use functionality in the system for group production runs to prevent downtime and excessive cleaning of the machines on the production line.

  You need to set up the system.

  Which behaviors should you expect? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

  NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

  Hot Area:

  

  Correct Answer:

  

• Question 43:

  HOTSPOT

  You are developing a new car audio system kit. The kit configuration has restrictions based on car model, speaker size, and other expression constraints.

  You need to set up a new item for the car audio system.

  How should you create the new product? To answer, select the appropriate option in the answer area.

  NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

  Hot Area:

  

  Correct Answer:

  

• Question 44:

  DRAG DROP

  You need to configure the requirements for metal fabrication equipment.

  What must you configure? To answer, drag the appropriate configurations to the correct requirements. Each configuration may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content.

  NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

  Select and Place:

  

  Correct Answer:

  

  Explanation:

  Box 1: Functional location

  Functional locations are elements of a technical structure, such as the functional units in a system. Functional locations are created hierarchically, and you install assets on them. The setup of functional locations in your company depends on

  the company's requirements.

  Here are some examples of how you can use functional locations:

  Functional The functional locations can be user-oriented and used to manage assets that have similar behavior.

  Process-related The functional locations can be workflow-oriented.

  Spatial The functional locations can represent geographical locations or sites.

  Note: Maintenance for each of the three pieces of machinery must be scheduled at the same time so that only the local maintenance technician works on the equipment.

  Box 2: Install asset

  After you've created functional location structures, the next step is to install assets on the relevant functional locations.

  Note: The metal fabrication equipment must be tracked at the locations where the firepits are produced.

  Maintenance for each of the three pieces of machinery must be scheduled at the same time so that only the local maintenance technician works on the equipment.

  Fabrikam, Inc. has purchased new manufacturing equipment for the firepit metal fabrication. This purchase includes a warranty, which requires that the company perform routine maintenance. Fabrikam, Inc. elects to complete the

  maintenance in house on a quarterly schedule and maintain appropriate records for warranty purposes. The metal fabrication equipment consists of three separate machines used in a single production process.

  Incorrect:

  * Limit to location - This limits the number of workers available for work order scheduling. Select No if you want to calculate a score for all workers across all functional locations. Select Yes if you only want to calculate a score for workers who are associated with the work order's functional location.

  Reference: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/dynamics365/supply-chain/asset-management/functional-locations/introduction-to-functional-locations https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/dynamics365/supply-chain/asset-management/setup-for-objects/enterprise-asset-management-parameters

• Question 45:

  DRAG DROP

  You need to meet the substitution requirements for User4 and User5.

  What must you configure? To answer, drag the appropriate configurations to the correct substation requirements. Each configuration may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content.

  NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

  Select and Place:

  

  Correct Answer:

  

  Explanation:

  Box 1: Open the production order, add to BOM

  User4 reports that a bolt needed for cedar wood furniture is out of stock. A temporary substitution bolt was identified prior to starting the production order.

  Substituting material during production

  Consider the following scenario: A piece of metal plate is required for a welding operation. During the operation, a warehouse worker informs the machine operator that the plate is out of stock. However, it's decided that the plate can be

  substituted with a plate that is slightly thicker. That way, the operation can be finalized. Material can be added to the BOM for an open production order. If the production order has a status of Started, users are asked to re-estimate the order

  when they add a new item to the production BOM. After the material is added, a new picking list can be created for the new item. You don't have to add the new material to the production BOM. Instead, you can add it directly to the production

  picking list. Then, when the picking list is posted, the system adds the material to the production BOM.

  Note:There are three methods for substituting materials during the production process:

  *

  By date, when one material is substituted for another after a specific date

  *

  During master planning, when a material in a formula is substituted with a different material, because it's out of stock

  *

  During production, when a material is unexpectedly out of stock and is substituted with a different material

  Box 2: To-date, From-date

  User5 reports that a hinge for redwood furniture will be discontinued at the end of the year. Production must reflect an updated part.

  Substituting material by date

  Consider following scenario: A machine that a company is manufacturing contains a component that will expire from the vendor's catalog in two months. From the expiration date onward, the vendor will offer a new component that can be

  substituted for the old component. From and to validity dates can be set up on bill of materials (BOM) lines. For this example, you set up the old component to expire by entering the expiration date in the To-date field. Then, on the BOM, you

  set up the new, replacement component so that it's valid from the day after the old component expires. To do this, enter the start date in the From-date field.

  Reference:

  https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/dynamics365/supply-chain/production-control/substitute-items-bom-lines

• Question 46:

  DRAG DROP

  You need to implement the scheduled Kanban requirements.

  Which rules should you use? To answer, drag the appropriate rules to the correct requirements. Each rule may be used, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content.

  NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

  Select and Place:

  

  Correct Answer:

  

  Explanation:

  Box 1: Add a Kanban calculation policy

  You can add a kanban quantity calculation policy to a kanban rule.

  Create a kanban quantity calculation policy and adding it to a kanban rule to optimize the kanban size and quantities.

  Capacity load

  The capacity load of a kanban job is calculated when a kanban process job is created. The calculation depends on the capacity model that is used in the production flow model that is assigned to the work cell of the process job.

  Throughput

  The capacity load is calculated as follows:

  Capacity load = Job quantity Throughput ratio

  Box 2: Alert boundary maximum

  Note: You must implement a scheduled Kanban rule that meets the following requirements:

  Prevent overloading a work cell for scheduled Kanbans.

  Visualize excess inventory in a supermarket.

  Store products in supermarkets before they are consumed or shipped.

  Incorrect:

  * Maximum planned jobs - This field is disabled for fixed quantity kanban

  Reference: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-nz/dynamics365/supply-chain/production-control/tasks/add-kanban-quantity-calculation-policy-kanban-rule https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/dynamics365/supply-chain/production-control/tasks/create-fixed-quantity-kanban-rule-manufacturing

• Question 47:

  DRAG DROP

  A manufacturing company is implementing Dynamics 365 Supply Chain Management.

  Bill of materials (BOM) calculations are typically based on the item cost price. For a subset of items, the trade agreement price must be used in calculations. If a trade agreement does not exist, the purchase price must be used.

  You need to set up the BOM calculations for the items by using the fewest configurations.

  Which configurations should you use? To answer, select the appropriate configurations to the correct requirements. Each configuration may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content.

  NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

  Select and Place:

  

  Correct Answer:

  

  Explanation:

  Box 1: Default calculation group on released products

  Cost price model

  There are four options for the Cost price model field:

  *

  Item cost price The cost price from the Released product table is used, or the combination of item dimensions is used as the cost price.

  *

  Etc.

  Box 2: Default calculation group on inventory management parameters Cost price model There are four options for the Cost price model field:

  *

  Inventory price The current inventory value for the item is used to calculate the unit cost in the BOM calculation. A unit cost price is calculated only if the posted quantity and the physical quantity are more than 0 (zero).

  *

  Item purchase price The purchase price from the Cost price field on the Purchase tab of the Released product list page is used.

  *

  Etc.

  Box 3: Alternative cost price Alternative cost price The Alternate cost price field has the same options as the Cost price model field. However, this field is used only when a price can't be found in the primary cost price model.

  Reference: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/dynamics365/supply-chain/cost-management/bom-calculation-groups

• Question 48:

  DRAG DROP

  A manufacturing company uses Dynamics 365 Supply Chain Management. The company operates three eight-hour shifts per day, Monday through Friday.

  The company purchased equipment for a new process than cannot be performed with existing equipment. This specialized equipment performs only this unique task. The machinery must always be monitored and controlled by a worker.

  The machine must be added to the existing production line and be ready as soon as possible. Future planned production orders must not overload the running maximums of the new machine.

  You need to configure the system.

  Select and Place:

  

  Correct Answer:

  

  Explanation:

  Step 1: Add the machine as a resource and set the Finite capacity checkbox to Yes.

  Future planned production orders must not overload the running maximums of the new machine.

  Finite capacity Set this option to Yes if the operations resource should be scheduled based on the actual capacity that is available, and if existing capacity reservations should be considered. If this option is set to No, the operations resource

  is assumed to have infinite capacity, and the resource might therefore be overbooked.

  Step 2: Create a capability for the machine functions and assign it to the machine.

  Operations resources perform the activities of a project or a production process. They can be of different types, and can have different capabilities.

  Step 3: Assign the machine resource to the route operation and approve the route version.

  A route defines the process for producing a product or product variant. It describes each step (operation) in the production process and the order that these steps must be performed in. For each step, the route also defines the required

  operations resources, the required setup time and run time, and how the cost should be calculated.

  Step 4: Assign a working time calendar to the resource

  A calendar can be assigned to an operations resource and describes the capacity (in hours) of that resource. The working times of the operations resource are determined by the calendar that is assigned to the resource group that the

  operations resource is part of.

  Incorrect:

  *

  Add the machine as a resource and set the Exclusive checkbox to Yes.

  Exclusive Set this option to Yes if you don't want the operations resource to be available for another job or operation until the current production is completed. In this case, the operations resource can't be used even if there are gaps in the

  resource's run time.

  *

  Create a working time template

  Use a working time calendar instead.

  Reference: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/dynamics365/supply-chain/production-control/operations-resources https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/dynamics365/supply-chain/production-control/routes-operations

• Question 49:

  DRAG DROP

  A beverage manufacturing company is implementing Dynamics 365 Supply Chain Management.

  The company will use the batch balancing functionality to create the beverages.

  IngredientA must be configured for a target value of 40 with a minimum of 35 and a maximum of 45. IngredientB must be configured to account for target value variances.

  You need to configure the ingredient-based calculations.

  Which ingredient type should you configure for each requirement? To answer, drag the appropriate ingredient types to the correct requirements. Each ingredient type may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the

  split bar between panes or scroll to view content.

  NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

  Select and Place:

  

  Correct Answer:

  

  Explanation:

  Box 1: Active

  IngredientA must be configured for a target value of 40 with a minimum of 35 and a maximum of 45.

  Products that have an active ingredient

  A product can be defined by its concentration of an active ingredient. The active ingredient of a product is modeled by using a product-specific batch attribute that has a minimum value, a maximum value, and a target level.

  The target level of a batch attribute represents the estimated percentage of an active ingredient in a product. The minimum and maximum values represent the accepted deviation from the target level. They can be used, for example, as an

  accepted tolerance for batches at product receipt.

  Box 2: Compensating

  IngredientB must be configured to account for target value variances.

  Ingredient types and how they interact in the batch balancing process

  A formula line that is created can have one of these ingredient types:

  None

  Active

  Compensating

  Filler

  *

  Compensating ingredients

  A compensating ingredient can either offset or complement the effect of the active ingredient in a product. Therefore, the quantity of a compensating ingredient that is consumed depends on the potency of the product:

  Opposing effect If the amount of the active ingredient is more than anticipated, you must add less of the compensating ingredient.

  Complementary effect If the amount of the active ingredient is less than anticipated, you must add more of the compensating ingredient.

  The relation between an active ingredient and a complementary ingredient is set up on the Compensating principle page.

  Incorrect:

  *

  None ingredients

  When you apply the batch balancing process when the Ingredient type is None, the estimated quantity and the balanced quantity of the formula line in the batch order are the same.

  *

  Filler ingredients

  A filler ingredient is a neutral ingredient that is used to reach the desired output quantity of the finished product. Adjustments to filler quantities are calculated based on variations in the active ingredient and the compensating ingredient

  compared to the standard quantity.

  Reference:

  https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/dynamics365/supply-chain/production-control/batch-balancing

• Question 50:

  DRAG DROP

  A manufacturing company is implementing Dynamics 365 Supply Cham Management.

  Bill of materials (BOMs) must be calculated using standard cost principles.

  Miscellaneous charges must be included in the unit cost price. The explosion mode must arways be enforced as single level.

  You need to configure the system to meet the requirements.

  Which configuration should you enable for each requirement? To answer, drag the appropriate configurations to the correct requirements. Each configuration may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar

  between panes or scroll to view content.

  NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

  Select and Place:

  

  Correct Answer: