Which of the following materials are susceptible to nitriding?
A. Carbon steel
B. 300 Series SS
C. 400 Series SS
D. All of the above
_________ is a form of carburization resulting in accelerated localized pitting which occurs in carburizing gases and/or process streams containing carbon and hydrogen. Pits usually form on the surface and may contain soot or graphite dust.
A. Hydrate corrosion
B. Carbide corrosion
C. Spheroidization
D. Metal dusting
__________ caustic concentrations and ________ temperatures increase the likelihood and severity of cracking with caustic embrittlement.
A. Increasing, Decreasing B. Decreasing, Increasing
C. Decreasing, Decreasing
D. Increasing, Increasing
___________ is when oxygen reacts with carbon steel and other alloys at high temperatures converting the metal to oxide scale.
A. High temperature corrosion
B. Oxidation
C. Dealloying
D. Thermal fatigue
Which of the following materials are affected by mechanical fatigue cracking?
A. Only carbon steel
B. Only carbon steel and chromes
C. Only carbon steel, and high nickel alloys
D. All materials
What test is used to determine a material's toughness?
A. Charpy impact test
B. Guided bend test
C. Metallography
D. Tension test
E. Physical fitness test
Which of the following materials is not susceptible to high temperature hydrogen attack?
A. 300 Series SS
B. 5 Cr-1Mo
C. 9Cr-1Mo
D. All of the above
What structure is 409 stainless steel?
A. Martensitic
B. Austenitic
C. Duplex
D. Ferritic
With sulfidation, the presence of oxygen ________ corrosion
A. Increases
B. Decreases
C. Has no effect on
D. Stops
With sulfuric acid corrosion, alloys such as Alloy 20 resist dilute acid corrosion and form a protective ________ film on the surface.
A. Sulfide
B. Chloride
C. Iron sulfate
D. Iron oxide
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