VMware 5V0-35.21 Online Practice Questions and Exam Preparation

VMware 5V0-35.21 Online Questions & Answers

• Question 1:

  Within a large enterprise IT department, a member of the monitoring team has moved to another role within the operations team. The administrator's user account was initially assigned the PowerUserMinusRemediation role, but the PowerUser role has now been added by the helpdesk team following the job change. Which statement accurately describes the nature of this change?

  A. The administrator will now be able to complete tasks associated with remediation actions.
  B. The administrator will now be able to perform cluster management tasks but unable to complete remediation actions.
  C. The administrator will now be able to perform user management tasks and remediation actions.
  D. The administrator will remain unable to complete tasks associated with remediation actions.
  A. The administrator will now be able to complete tasks associated with remediation actions.

  ---

  The nature of this change is that the administrator will now be able to complete tasks associated with remediation actions, such as executing actions on alerts, recommendations, or symptoms. This is because the PowerUser role includes all the privileges of the PowerUserMinusRemediation role, plus the privileges to perform remediation actions. The PowerUserMinusRemediation role is a predefined role that has all the privileges of the Administrator role except for user management, cluster management,

  and remediation actions. The PowerUser role is a predefined role that has all the privileges of the Administrator role except for user management and cluster management. Therefore, by adding the PowerUser role to the administrator's user account, the helpdesk team has granted the administrator the additional privilege to perform remediation actions. The administrator will not be able to perform cluster management tasks or user management tasks, as these privileges are not included in the PowerUser

  role or the PowerUserMinusRemediation role. The administrator will not remain unable to complete tasks associated with remediation actions, as this privilege is included in the PowerUser role.

  References: Roles and Privileges in vRealize Operations, section "Roles and Privileges in vRealize Operations".vRealize Operations Manager User Guide, section "Create and Configure Dashboards".

• Question 2:

  An administrator has been using the troubleshooting workbench feature to identify an issue with a virtual machine and configured the specified time range and scope in the active session.

  When returning to the troubleshooting workbench the following day, the administrator can see the Virtual Machine context as a recent search. Upon opening this object, though, the changes made the previous day are no longer visible.

  What is the cause of this issue?

  A. The product needs to be licensed with vRealize Operations Enterprise edition.
  B. Changes made to scope, time, or potential evidence are not saved after logging out.
  C. The administrator did not click the Save option when using the troubleshooting workbench.
  D. The vRealize Operations instance has been restored from an earlier backup.
  B. Changes made to scope, time, or potential evidence are not saved after logging out.

  ---

  The cause of this issue is that changes made to scope, time, or potential evidence are not saved after logging out of the vRealize Operations user interface. The troubleshooting workbench feature allows the administrator to perform advanced troubleshooting tasks on an alert or an object by looking for potential evidences of a problem within a specific scope and time range.The administrator can modify the scope, time, or potential evidence in the active session, but these changes are not persistent and are lost when the administrator logs out or closes the browser.The administrator can see the virtual machine context as a recent search because the recent searches are stored in the browser's local storage, but the changes made to the troubleshooting workbench are not.

  The other options are not the cause of this issue.

  Option A is incorrect because the troubleshooting workbench feature is available in all editions of vRealize Operations, and the license edition does not affect the saving of the changes.

  Option C is incorrect because there is no Save option when using the troubleshooting workbench, and the administrator cannot save the changes manually1.

  Option D is incorrect because restoring the vRealize Operations instance from an earlier backup would not affect the changes made to the troubleshooting workbench, as they are not stored in the vRealize Operations database or file system.

  References:

  1: Troubleshooting Workbench Home Page.

  2: Where You Find the Troubleshooting Workbench.

  3: [vRealize Operations Manager Editions]

• Question 3:

  Which vRealize Operations objects can be used to create a dashboard?

  A. Alerts
  B. Views
  C. Recommendations
  D. Reports
  B. Views

  ---

  To view the status of all objects in vRealize Operations, you can create a dashboard by adding widgets or views. You can create and modify dashboards and configure them to meet your environment needs. Widgets are graphical elements that display data and analysis from vRealize Operations. Views are predefined or custom presentations of object data that you can use in dashboards, reports, or alerts. Alerts, recommendations, and reports are not objects that can be used to create dashboards, but they can be displayed or accessed from dashboards.

  References: Create and Configure Dashboards Dashboards vROPS Dashboards Overview

• Question 4:

  Which option in vRealize Operations is able to calculate measurements on a Guest OS?

  A. Custom Script
  B. HTTP Check
  C. UDP Check
  D. TCP Check
  A. Custom Script

  ---

  According to the VMware vRealize Operations Reference Materials, the Custom Script option in vRealize Operations is able to calculate measurements on a Guest OS. The Custom Script option allows the administrator to run a script on the Guest OS of a virtual machine and collect the output as a metric. The script can be written in any language that is supported by the Guest OS, such as PowerShell, Bash, or Python. The script can perform any calculation or operation that is required by the administrator,

  such as checking the CPU load, memory usage, disk space, or application status. The script output can be numeric or text, and it can be displayed in a dashboard, alert, or report. The other options, such as HTTP Check, UDP Check, or TCP Check, are not able to calculate measurements on a Guest OS. They are used to monitor the availability and response time of a web service, a UDP port, or a TCP port, respectively. They do not run any script on the Guest OS, nor do they collect any metric from the

  Guest OS.

  References: Custom Script;.How to build a per-guest filesystem report in vRealize Operations using the `Breakdown By' feature;.How to Get In-Guest Metrics in vRealize Operations for Horizon 6

• Question 5:

  An administrator created a default policy for the company. Additionally, separate policies for the production environment and the test and development environment were created, based on the company policy. Refer to the exhibit:

  

  What will be the impact, if any, of disabling some virtual machine metrics in the Production policy?

  A. Objects assigned to the Production and TestDev policies will be affected.
  B. All objects will be affected because disabling metrics in a policy will disable them globally.
  C. There will be no impact because metrics cannot be disabled in policies.
  D. Objects assigned to the Production policy will be affected.
  D. Objects assigned to the Production policy will be affected.

  ---

  In VMware vRealize Operations, policies determine how objects are analyzed and managed. They include settings for metrics collection, alert definitions, symptoms, recommendations, and more. If an administrator disables some virtual machine metrics in the Production policy, only objects assigned to that specific policy will be affected. The changes won't impact other policies or globally affect all objects. This is because policies are hierarchical and inherit settings from their parent policies, unless overridden by the child policies. In the exhibit, the Production policy and the TestDev policy are both child policies of theCompany default policy, which is a child policy of the vSphere solution's default policy, which is a child policy of the Base settings. Therefore, any changes made to the Production policy will only apply to the objects assigned to that policy, and not to the objects assigned to the TestDev policy or any other policy.

  References: vRealize Operations Policies, page 1-2 Manage Policies, page 3-4 Disable Metrics Collection, page 5

• Question 6:

  An administrator has enabled the allocation model in a policy and set the CPU overcommit ratio to 4:1 for all vSphere clusters in a vSphere datacenter. Why would vRealize Operations report that the cluster has 0 days remaining when the actual CPU overcommit ratio is less than the 4:1 configured value?

  A. The allocation model will always report zero remaining capacity when the actual ratio is less than the configured ratio.
  B. The allocation model does not account for powered off virtual machines.
  C. The CPU demand in the cluster is less than the total CPU capacity.
  D. The CPU demand in the cluster is greater than the total CPU capacity.
  D. The CPU demand in the cluster is greater than the total CPU capacity.

  ---

  The reason why vRealize Operations reports that the cluster has 0 days remaining when the actual CPU overcommit ratio is less than the 4:1 configured value is that the CPU demand in the cluster is greater than the total CPU capacity. The allocation model is a method of calculating the capacity and utilization of resources based on the amount of resources that are allocated to the objects, such as virtual machines, clusters, or datastores. The allocation model allows the administrator to set the overcommit ratio for CPU, memory, or disk space, which is the ratio of the allocated resources to the available resources.The overcommit ratio determines how much the resources can be overcommitted without affecting the performance or availability of the objects1. When the administrator enables the allocation model in a policy and sets the CPU overcommit ratio to 4:1 for all vSphere clusters in a vSphere datacenter, it means that the administrator allows the CPU resources to be allocated four times more than the availableCPU resources in the clusters. For example, if a cluster has 100 GHz of CPU capacity, the administrator can allocate up to 400 GHz of CPU resources to the virtual machines in the cluster. However, this does not mean that the virtual machines can consume up to 400 GHz of CPU resources without any impact. The actual CPU consumption of the virtual machines depends on the CPU demand, which is the amount of CPU resources that the virtual machines require to run their workloads.The CPU demand can vary depending on the workload type, intensity, and pattern2. If the CPU demand in the cluster is greater than the total CPU capacity, it means that the virtual machines are requesting more CPU resources than the cluster can provide. This can result in CPU contention, performance degradation, and SLA violations. In this case, vRealize Operations reports that the cluster has 0 days remaining, which means that the cluster has reached its maximum capacity and cannot accommodate any more CPU demand. The cluster has 0 days remaining even if the actual CPU overcommit ratio is less than the 4:1 configured value, because the overcommit ratio only reflects the allocated resources, not the consumed resources.The overcommit ratio does not guarantee that the cluster can support the CPU demand of the virtual machines, but only indicates the potential capacity of the cluster based on the allocation model1.

  References:

  1: Allocation Model - VMware Docs.

  2: Demand Model - VMware Docs

• Question 7:

  Which two prerequisites are required for integrating vRealize Operations Cloud and vRealize Log Insight Cloud to manage on-premises vSphere environments? (Choose two.)

  A. Deploy the vRealize Operations Cloud Content pack, and configure the adapter to connect to the on-premises vCenter.
  B. vRealize Operations Cloud and vRealize Log Insight Cloud must be enabled in the same organizations.
  C. Deploy a cloud proxy, and then configure vCenter and ESXi hosts syslog to forward logs to the cloud proxy.
  D. vRealize Operations Cloud and vRealize Log Insight Cloud must be enabled in separate organizations.
  E. Deploy an on-premises vRealize Log Insight instance, and configure the integration directly with vRealize Operations Cloud.
  B. vRealize Operations Cloud and vRealize Log Insight Cloud must be enabled in the same organizations.
  C. Deploy a cloud proxy, and then configure vCenter and ESXi hosts syslog to forward logs to the cloud proxy.

  ---

  These two prerequisites are required for integrating vRealize Operations Cloud and vRealize Log Insight Cloud to manage on-premises vSphere environments. vRealize Operations Cloud and vRealize Log Insight Cloud must be enabled in the same organizations, as this is a requirement for the integration to work properly. Organizations are logical entities that group users, projects, and resources in VMware Cloud Services. Users can belong to multiple organizations, but they can only access one organization at a time. To integrate vRealize Operations Cloud and vRealize Log Insight Cloud, users must select the same organization in both services. Deploying a cloud proxy, and then configuring vCenter and ESXi hosts syslog to forward logs to the cloud proxy is another prerequisite for the integration. A cloud proxy is a virtual appliance that collects data from on-premises sources and sends it securely to vRealize Operations Cloud and vRealize Log Insight Cloud. A cloud proxy is required to monitor on-premises vSphere environments, as it acts as a bridge between the on-premises and cloud services. Deploying the vRealize Operations Cloud Content pack, and configuring the adapter to connect to the on-premises vCenter is not a valid option, as this is not a prerequisite for the integration, but a step that can be performed after the integration is established. The vRealize Operations Cloud Content pack is a collection of dashboards, alerts, and reports that provide insights into the vRealize Operations Cloud environment. The adapter is a component that collects data from a specific source, such as vCenter, and sends it to vRealize Operations Cloud. vRealize Operations Cloud and vRealize Log Insight Cloud must be enabled in separate organizations is not a feasible option, as this is the opposite of what is required for the integration. Enabling the services in separate organizations would prevent the users from accessing both services at the same time, and would break the integration. Deploying an on-premises vRealize Log Insight instance, and configuring the integration directly with vRealize Operations Cloud is not a possible option, as this is not supported by the services. vRealize Log Insight Cloud is a cloud-based log analytics service that cannot be integrated with an on-premises vRealize Log Insight instance. vRealize Operations Cloud can only be integrated with vRealize Log Insight Cloud, not with an on-premises vRealize Log Insight instance.

  References: Integrating vRealize Log Insight and vRealize Operations, section "Integrating vRealize Log Insight and vRealize Operations".Cloud Proxy Overview, section "Cloud Proxy Overview".vRealize Operations Manager User Guide, section "Create and Configure Dashboards".

• Question 8:

  An administrator has been tasked with creating a custom view that displays information about specific virtual machine objects in a tabular format. Which type of view should the administrator create?

  A. Distribution
  B. List
  C. Text
  D. Trend
  B. List

  ---

  A list view displays information about specific objects in a tabular format. You can select the object type, the metrics or properties to display, and the sorting and filtering options for the table. A list view is useful for comparing data across multiple objects or for exporting data to a CSV file.

• Question 9:

  An administrator needs to manage a vRealize Operations cluster using the Admin UI. Which two actions are possible? (Choose two.)

  A. Deploying a new vRealize Operations node OVA
  B. Uploading and installing vRealize Operations PAK files
  C. Activating a vRealize Operations native management pack
  D. Enabling or disabling high availability for the vRealize Operations cluster
  E. Configuring a DNS server on the vRealize Operations nodes
  B. Uploading and installing vRealize Operations PAK files
  D. Enabling or disabling high availability for the vRealize Operations cluster

  ---

  The two actions that are possible to manage a vRealize Operations cluster using the Admin UI are uploading and installing vRealize Operations PAK files, and enabling or disabling high availability for the vRealize Operations cluster.Uploading and installing vRealize Operations PAK files is an action that allows the administrator to update the vRealize Operations software, add new features, or install management packs1.Enabling or disabling high availability for the vRealize Operations cluster is an action that

  allows the administrator to configure the cluster to tolerate the failure of one or more nodes, and to ensure the continuity and availability of the vRealize Operations services2.Deploying a new vRealize Operations node OVA (option A) is not an action that can be performed using the Admin UI, as it requires the use of the vSphere Client or the vSphere Web Client to deploy the OVA file to the vCenter Server3.Activating a vRealize Operations native management pack (option C) is not an action that can be

  performed using the Admin UI, as it requires the use of the vRealize Operations Manager UI to access the Solutions page and activate the management pack4.Configuring a DNS server on the vRealize Operations nodes (option E) is not an action that can be performed using the Admin UI, as it requires the use of the command-line interface (CLI) to access the node settings and configure the DNS server.

  References:

  1: VMware vRealize Operations Specialist Exam 2023 () Exam Guide, VMware, 2021, p. 11.

  2: VMware vRealize Operations Specialist Exam 2023 () Exam Guide, VMware, 2021, p. 12.

  3: vRealize Operations Manager Installation and Configuration Guide, VMware, 2021, p. 17.

  4: vRealize Operations Manager Installation and Configuration Guide, VMware, 2021, p. 31.

  5: vRealize Operations Manager Installation and Configuration Guide, VMware, 2021, p. 25.

• Question 10:

  An organization's owner has invited a new user to consume VMware Cloud Services. How long is the invitation valid before it is revoked?

  A. 1 hour
  B. 3 days
  C. 7 days
  D. 24 hours
  C. 7 days

  ---

  VMware Cloud Services is a platform that provides a unified and consistent way to access and manage VMware Cloud products and services across multiple clouds and regions.VMware Cloud Services allows you to create and manage Organizations, which are logical units that group users, services, and resources under a common identity and billing account. An Organization Owner is a user role that has full administrative privileges and control over the Organization and its services. An Organization Owner can invite other users to join the Organization and assign them different roles and permissions.An Organization Owner can also remove users from the Organization or revoke their invitations. An invitation is a request that an Organization Owner sends to a user to join the Organization and access the services. An invitation contains a link that the user can click to accept the invitation and onboard the Organization.An invitation also specifies the roles and permissions that the user will have in the Organization and its services. An invitation is valid for 7 days before it is revoked. This means that the user has 7 days to accept the invitation and onboard the Organization, otherwise the invitation will expire and the user will not be able to join the Organization. The Organization Owner can resend the invitation if the user did not accept it within 7 days, or cancel the invitation if the user is no longer needed in the Organization.

  References:

  1: VMware Cloud Services - VMware.

  2: VMware Cloud Services Overview - VMware Docs.

  3: User Roles in VMware Cloud Services - VMware Docs.

  4: Manage Users in VMware Cloud Services - VMware Docs.

  5: Accept an Account Invitation - VMware Docs.: [Invite Users to an Organization - VMware Docs] : [VMware Cloud Services Console User Guide] : [Getting Started with VMware Cloud Services] : [vRealize Operations Manager User Guide] : [vRealize Operations Manager Installation and Configuration Guide] : [vRealize Operations Manager Concepts Guide] : [vRealize Operations Manager Administration Guide] : [vRealize Operations Manager Customization and Extensibility Guide] : [vRealize Operations Manager Troubleshooting Guide] : [vRealize Operations Manager API Programming Guide] : [vRealize Operations Manager Certification Exam Guide]