ISO-27001-LI Exam Details

  • Exam Code
    :ISO-27001-LI
  • Exam Name
    :ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Lead Implementer
  • Certification
    :PECB Certifications
  • Vendor
    :PECB
  • Total Questions
    :281 Q&As
  • Last Updated
    :May 29, 2026

PECB ISO-27001-LI Online Questions & Answers

  • Question 251:

    Scenario 7: CyTekShield

    CyTekShield based in Dublin. Ireland, is a cybersecurity consulting provider specializing in digital risk management and enterprise security solutions. After facing multiple security incidents. CyberTekShield formed expanded its information security team by bringing in Sadie and Niamh as part of the team. This team is structured into three key divisions: incident response, security architecture and forensics

    Sadie will separate the demilitarized zone from CyTekShield's private network and publicly accessible resources, as part of implementing a screened subnet network architecture. In addition, Sadie will carry out comprehensive evaluations of any unexpected incidents, analyzing their causes and assessing their potential impact. She also developed security strategies and policies.

    Whereas Niamh. a specialized expert in forensic investigations, will be responsible for creating records of different data for evidence purposes To do this effectively, she first reviewed the company's information security incident management policy, which outlines the types of records to be created, their storage location, and the required format and content for specific record types.

    To support the process of handling of evidence related to information security events. CyTekShield has established internal procedures. These procedures ensure that evidence is properly identified, collected, and preserved within the company CyTekShield's procedures specify how to handle records in various storage mediums, ensuring that all evidence is safeguarded in its original state, whether the devices are powered on or off.

    As part of CyTekShield's initiative to strengthen information security measures, Niamh will conduct information security risk assessments only when significant changes are proposed and will document the results of these risk assessments Upon completion of the risk assessment process, Niamh isresponsible to develop and implement a plan for treating information security risks and document the risk treatment results.

    Furthermore, while implementing the communication plan for information security, the CyTekShield's top management was responsible for creating a roadmap for new product development. This approach helps the company to align its security measures with the product development efforts, demonstrating a commitment to integrating security into every aspect of its business operations.CyTekShield uses a cloud service model that includes cloud-based apps accessed through the web or an application programming interface (API). All cloud services are provided by the cloud service provider, while data is managed by CyTekShield This introduces unique security considerations and becomes a primary focus for the information security team to ensure data and systems are protected in this environment.CyTekShield uses a cloud service model that includes cloud-based apps accessed through the web or an application programming interface (API). All cloud services are provided by the cloud service provider, while data is managed by CyTekShield This introduces unique security considerations and becomes a primary focus for the information security team to ensure data and systems are protected in this environment.

    Has CyTekShield appropriately addressed the handling of evidence related to information security events?

    A. No - as it does not include proper training for staff involved in evidence handling
    B. Yes - it has appropriately addressed the handling of evidence
    C. No - because the process of evidence acquisition was not fully detailed

  • Question 252:

    Scenario 2: NyvMarketing is a marketing firm that provides different services to clients across various industries. With expertise in digital marketing. branding, and market research, NyvMarketing has built a solid reputation for delivering innovative and impactful marketing campaigns. With the growing Significance Of data Security and information protection within the marketing landscape, the company decided to implement an ISMS based on 27001. While implementing its ISMS NyvMarketing encountered a significant challenge; the threat of insufficient resources, This challenge posed a risk to effectively executing its ISMS objectives and could potentially undermine the company'S efforts to safeguard Sensitive information. TO address this threat, NyvMarketing adopted a proactive approach by appointing Michael to manage the risks related to resource Constraints.

    Michael was pivotal in identifying and addressing resource gaps. strategizing risk mitigation. and allocating resources effectively for ISMS implementation at NyvMarketg, strengthening the company's resilience against resource challenges.

    Furthermore, NyvMarketing prioritized industry standards and best practices in information security, diligently following ISOfIEC 27002 guidelines. This commitment, driven by excellence and ISO/IEC 27001 requirements, underscored NyvMafketinq dedication to upholding the highest Standards Of information security governance.

    While working on the ISMS implementation, NyvMarketing opted to exclude one Of the requirements related to competence (as stipulated in ISO/IEC 27001, Clause 7.2). The company believed that its existing workforce possessed the necessary competence to fulfill ISMS telated tasks_ However, it did not provide a valid justification for this omission. Moreover. when specific controls from Annex A Of ISO/IEC 27001 were not implemented. NyvMarketing neglected to provide an acceptable justification for these exclusions.

    During the ISMS implementation, NFMarketing thoroughly assessed vulnerabilities that could affect its information Security These vulnerabilities included insufficient maintenance and faulty installation Of storage media, insufficient periodic replacement schemes for equipment, Inadequate software testing. and unprotected communication lines. Recognizing that these vulnerabilities could pose risks to its data security. NBMarketing took steps to address these specific weaknesses by implementing the necessary controls and countermeasures-Based on the scenario above, answer the following question.

    In the scenario 2. NyvMarketing faced the threat of insufficient resources during the ISMS implementation. In which of the following categories does this threat fall?

    In scenario 2, NyvMarketing faced the threat of insufficient resources during the ISMS implementation. In which of the following categories does this threat fall?

    A. Organizational threats
    B. Physical threats
    C. Compromise of functions or services
    D. Natural threats

  • Question 253:

    Scenario 4: TradeB is a newly established commercial bank located in Europe, with a diverse clientele. It provides services that encompass retail banking, corporate banking, wealth management, and digital banking, all tailored to meet the evolving financial needs of individuals and businesses in the region. Recognizing the critical importance of information security in the modern banking landscape, TradeB has initiated the implementation of an information security management system (ISMS) based on ISO/IEC 27001. To ensure the successful implementation of the ISMS, the top management decided to contract two experts to lead and oversee the ISMS implementation project.

    As a primary strategy for implementing the ISMS, the experts chose an approach that emphasizes a swiftimplementation of the ISMS by initially meeting the minimum requirements of ISO/IEC 27001, followed by continual improvement over time. Additionally, under the guidance of the experts, TradeB opted for a methodological framework, which serves as a structured framework and a guideline that outlines the high-level stages of the ISMS implementation, the associated activities, and the deliverables without incorporating any specific tools.

    The experts analyzed the ISO/IEC 27001 controls and listed only the security controls deemed applicable to the company and its objectives. Based on this analysis, they drafted the Statement of Applicability. Afterward, they conducted a risk assessment, during which they identified assets, such as hardware, software, and networks, as well as threats and vulnerabilities, assessed potential consequences and likelihood, and determined the level of risks based on a methodical approach that involved defining and characterizing the terms and criteria used in the assessment process, categorizing them into non-numerical levels (e.g., very low, low, moderate, high, very high). Explanatory notes were thoughtfully crafted to justify assessed values, with the primary goal of enhancing repeatability and reproducibility.

    Then, they evaluated the risks based on the risk evaluation criteria, where they decided to treat only the risks of the high-risk category. Additionally, they focused primarily on the unauthorized use of administrator rights and system interruptions due to several hardware failures. To address these issues, they established a new version of the access control policy, implemented controls to manage and control user access, and introduced a control for ICT readiness to ensure business continuity.

    Their risk assessment report indicated that if the implemented security controls reduce the risk levels to an acceptable threshold, those risks will be accepted.

    Based on the scenario above, answer the following question:

    According to scenario 4, what type of assets were identified during the risk assessment?

    A. Supporting assets
    B. Financial assets
    C. Business assets

  • Question 254:

    Scenario 9:

    OpenTech, headquartered in San Francisco, specializes in information and communication technology (ICT) solutions. Its clientele primarily includes data communication enterprises and network operators. The company's core objective is to

    enable its clients to transition smoothly into multi-service providers, aligning their operations with the complex demands of the digital landscape.

    Recently, Tim, the internal auditor of OpenTech, conducted an internal audit that uncovered nonconformities related to their monitoring procedures and system vulnerabilities. In response to these nonconformities, OpenTech decided to

    employ a comprehensive problem-solving approach to address the issues systematically. This method encompasses a team-oriented approach, aiming to identify, correct, and eliminate the root causes of the issues. The approach involves

    several steps: First, establish a group of experts with deep knowledge of processes and controls. Next, break down the nonconformity into measurable components and implement interim containment measures. Then, identify potential root

    causes and select and verify permanent corrective actions. Finally, put those actions into practice, validate them, take steps to prevent recurrence, and recognize and acknowledge the team's efforts.

    Following the analysis of the root causes of the nonconformities, OpenTech's ISMS project manager, Julia, developed a list of potential actions to address the identified nonconformities. Julia carefully evaluated the list to ensure that each

    action would effectively eliminate the root cause of the respective nonconformity. While assessing potential corrective actions, Julia identified one issue as significant and assessed a high likelihood of its recurrence. Consequently, she chose

    to implement temporary corrective actions. Julia then combined all the nonconformities into a single action plan and sought approval from top management. The submitted action plan was written as follows:

    "A new version of the access control policy will be established and new restrictions will be created to ensure that network access is effectively managed and monitored by the Information and Communication Technology (ICT) Department."

    However, Julia's submitted action plan was not approved by top management. The reason cited was that a general action plan meant to address all nonconformities was deemed unacceptable. Consequently, Julia revised the action plan and

    submitted separate ones for approval. Unfortunately, Julia did not adhere to the organization's specified deadline for submission, resulting in a delay in the corrective action process. Additionally, the revised action plans lacked a defined

    schedule for execution.

    Did OpenTech have a plan in place to implement permanent corrective action to address the identified nonconformities?

    A. Yes, OpenTech had a comprehensive plan in place to implement permanent corrective actions
    B. No, OpenTech did not have a clear plan to implement a permanent corrective action
    C. No, OpenTech decided not to pursue this course of action

  • Question 255:

    Scenario 6: GreenWave GreenWave, a manufacturer of sustainable and energy efficient home appliances, specializes in solar-powered devices, EV chargers, and smart thermostats. To ensure the protection of customer data and internal operations against digital threats, the company has implemented an ISO/IEC 27001-based information security management system (ISMS). GreenWave is also exploring innovative loT solutions to further improve energy efficiency in buildings

    GreenWave is committed to maintaining a high standard of information security within its operations As part of its continuous improvement approach, the company is in the process of determining the competence levels required to manage its ISMS. GreenWave considered various factors when defining these competence requirements, including technological advancements, regulatory requirements, the company's mission, strategic objectives, available resources, as well as the needs and expecations of its customers

    Furthermore, the company remained committed to complying with ISO/IEC 27001's communication requirements. It established clear guidelines for internal and external communication related to the ISMS, defining what information to share, when to share it. with whom, and through which channels. However, not all communications were formally documented; instead, the company classified and managed communication based on its needs, ensuring that documentation was maintained only to the extent necessary for the ISMS effectiveness.

    GreenWave has been exploring the implementation of Al solutions to help understand customer preferences and provide personalized recommendations for electronic products. The aim was to utilize Al technologies to enhance problem-solving capabilities and provide suggestions to customers. This strategic initiative aligned with GreenWave's commitment to improving the customer experience through data-driven insights.

    Additionally, GreenWave looked for a flexible cloud infrastructure that allows the company to host certain services on internal and secure infrastructure and other services on external and scalable platforms that can be accessed from anywhere. This setup would enable various deployment options and enhance information security, crucial for GreenWave's electronic product development According to GreenWave, implementing additional controls in the ISMS implementation plan has been successfully executed, and the company was ready to transition into operational mode. GreenWave assigned Colin the responsibility of determining the materiality of this change within the company.

    Is GreenWave's approach to documenting communication acceptable?

    A. No - as ISO/IEC 27001 requires all ISMS-related communication to be formally documented
    B. No - as ISO/IEC 27001 provides a predefined structure for all ISMS communication
    C. Yes - as the organization can determine the extent and format of documented communication based on what is necessary for the effectiveness of its ISMS

  • Question 256:

    Which of the following is categorized under the organizational controls of ISO/IEC 27001?

    A. Annex 5.3 Segregation of duties
    B. Annex 7.6 Working in secure areas
    C. Annex 8.8 Management of technical vulnerabilities

  • Question 257:

    An organization wants to enable the correlation and analysis of security-related events and other recorded data and to support investigations into information security incidents. Which control should it implement?

    A. Use of privileged utility programs
    B. Clock synchronization
    C. Installation of software on operational systems

  • Question 258:

    Scenario 5: Evergreen

    Evergreen is undergoing ISMS implementation. In their structure, there exists an Information Security Committee (ISC), which leads and governs security operations.

    Can the information security committee at Evergreen take on the role of the emergency committee in the event of a major incident?

    A. No - no one should assume the role of the emergency committee to prevent the mismanagement of major incidents
    B. Yes - can assume the role of the emergency committee in the event of a major incident
    C. No - only the steering committee can assume the role of the emergency committee

  • Question 259:

    In the SABSA framework, which layer is concerned with viewing the services at a high level?

    A. Physical security architecture
    B. Logical security architecture
    C. Component security architecture

  • Question 260:

    An organization that has an ISMS in place conducts management reviews at planned intervals, but does not retain documented information on the results. Is this in accordance with the requirements of ISO/IEC 27001?

    A. Yes. ISO/IEC 27001 does not require organizations to document the results of management reviews
    B. No, ISO/IEC 27001 requires organizations to document the results of management reviews
    C. Yes. ISO/IEC 27001 requires organizations to document the results of management reviews only if they are conducted ad hoc

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