EC-COUNCIL EC-COUNCIL Certifications 312-50V8 Questions & Answers

• Question 631:

  Because UDP is a connectionless protocol: (Select 2)

  A. UDP recvfrom() and write() scanning will yield reliable results

  B. It can only be used for Connect scans

  C. It can only be used for SYN scans

  D. There is no guarantee that the UDP packets will arrive at their destination

  E. ICMP port unreachable messages may not be returned successfully

  Correct Answer: DE

• Question 632:

  What does an ICMP (Code 13) message normally indicates?

  A. It indicates that the destination host is unreachable

  B. It indicates to the host that the datagram which triggered the source quench message will need to be re-sent

  C. It indicates that the packet has been administratively dropped in transit

  D. It is a request to the host to cut back the rate at which it is sending traffic to the Internet destination

  Correct Answer: C

• Question 633:

  What port scanning method involves sending spoofed packets to a target system and then looking for adjustments to the IPID on a zombie system?

  A. Blind Port Scanning

  B. Idle Scanning

  C. Bounce Scanning

  D. Stealth Scanning

  E. UDP Scanning

  Correct Answer: B

• Question 634:

  What port scanning method is the most reliable but also the most detectable?

  A. Null Scanning

  B. Connect Scanning

  C. ICMP Scanning

  D. Idlescan Scanning

  E. Half Scanning

  F. Verbose Scanning

  Correct Answer: B

• Question 635:

  An Nmap scan shows the following open ports, and nmap also reports that the OS guessing results to match too many signatures hence it cannot reliably be identified: 21 ftp 23 telnet 80 http 443 https What does this suggest?

  A. This is a Windows Domain Controller

  B. The host is not firewalled

  C. The host is not a Linux or Solaris system

  D. The host is not properly patched

  Correct Answer: D

• Question 636:

  John has scanned the web server with NMAP. However, he could not gather enough information to help him identify the operating system running on the remote host accurately.

  What would you suggest to John to help identify the OS that is being used on the remote web server?

  A. Connect to the web server with a browser and look at the web page.

  B. Connect to the web server with an FTP client.

  C. Telnet to port 8080 on the web server and look at the default page code.

  D. Telnet to an open port and grab the banner.

  Correct Answer: D

• Question 637:

  You are having problems while retrieving results after performing port scanning during internal testing. You verify that there are no security devices between you and the target system. When both stealth and connect scanning do not work, you decide to perform a NULL scan with NMAP. The first few systems scanned shows all ports open.

  Which one of the following statements is probably true?

  A. The systems have all ports open.

  B. The systems are running a host based IDS.

  C. The systems are web servers.

  D. The systems are running Windows.

  Correct Answer: D

• Question 638:

  What are two types of ICMP code used when using the ping command?

  A. It uses types 0 and 8.

  B. It uses types 13 and 14.

  C. It uses types 15 and 17.

  D. The ping command does not use ICMP but uses UDP.

  Correct Answer: A

• Question 639:

  You are scanning into the target network for the first time. You find very few conventional ports open. When you attempt to perform traditional service identification by connecting to the open ports, it yields either unreliable or no results. You are unsure of which protocols are being used. You need to discover as many different protocols as possible.

  Which kind of scan would you use to achieve this? (Choose the best answer)

  A. Nessus scan with TCP based pings.

  B. Nmap scan with the -sP (Ping scan) switch.

  C. Netcat scan with the -u -e switches.

  D. Nmap with the -sO (Raw IP packets) switch.

  Correct Answer: D

• Question 640:

  What type of port scan is shown below?

  

  A. Idle Scan

  B. Windows Scan

  C. XMAS Scan

  D. SYN Stealth Scan

  Correct Answer: C