Q44
Single choice
Alice wants to prove her identity to Bob. Bob requests her password as proof of identity, which Alice
dutifully provides (possibly after some transformation like a hash function); meanwhile, Eve is
eavesdropping the conversation and keeps the password. After the interchange is over, Eve connects to
Bob posing as Alice; when asked for a proof of identity, Eve sends Alice's password read from the last session, which Bob accepts.
Which of the following attacks is being used by Eve?