The murderous capriciousness of Nero infused the Roman Empire with such pervasive __________ that not even the most citizens felt safe.
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Correct answerE
ExplanationThe phrase "not even" implies a contrast within the sentence. Among the choices for the second missing word, it is only "distinguished" that will bring out this contrast. Its pair word "panic" (meaning great fear), could well have been the result of Nero's murderous capriciousness. So, "panic; distinguished" is the answer.
Emily is searching for a bag for her granddaughter. Her granddaughter is bookish in nature, and is notoriously difficult to shop for. Black Messenger Bag Purse Size: Large Purse Cost: $30 Purse Durability: Extremely Durable Mustard Yellow Cross-Body Purse Purse Size: Medium Purse Cost: $14.99 Purse Durability: Medium Durability Studded Clutch Purse Size: Mini Purse Cost: $65 Purse Durability: Delicate Which of the purses might best suit Emily's granddaughter?
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None of these bags suits Emily's needs.
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Even the most insulated and __________ government has to be concerned today about the popular mind; some systems may be less __________ than others, but at some point all must pay attention.
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Correct answerC
ExplanationThe last phrase in the sentence, "but at some point, all most pay attention" implies that the second missing word must mean attentive. Among the choices for this word, it is only "sensitive" and "responsive" which have this meaning. But an insulated (meaning with no touch with the people) government cannot be described as a "vibrant" one. So, "arbitrary; sensitive" is the answer.
The discovery that interstellar __________ exist __________ the scientific hypothesis that the expanses between the stars are devoid of matter.
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Correct answerC
ExplanationThe word "interstellar" means the space between stars. The sentence speaks of "the scientific hypothesis that the expanses between the stars ate devoid of matter." A hypothesis can be either confirmed of falsified by any new discovery. So, among the choices for the second missing word, "demolished" is the only word, which has one of these meanings. The theory that the expanses between the stars are devoid of matter would certainly have been demolished, if it had been discovered that there are molecules in interstellar space. Thus, the word "molecules" is well to give a cogent meaning to the sentence. So, "molecules; demolished" is the answer.
 According to the data in the table, which U.S. city had the least amount of car accidents after January of 2015?
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Atlanta and New York had equal amounts of car accidents after January.
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The movie avoids many of the __________ novel, bringing into sharper focus characters that originally were amiable or disagreeable __________.
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excellencies; stereotypes
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Correct answerE
ExplanationIf the movie had brought the characters in the novel to a sharper focus, those characters must have been portrayed with less sharpness in the novel. Among the choices, it, is "stereotypes" and "blurs" which have this meaning. But "stereotypes" cannot be described as excellence of a novel. So, "excellencies" can also be ruled out. The pair "shortcomings; blur" completes a meaningful sentence, and is the answer.
What word may be used to replace maintaining without changing the meaning of the paragraph? Andrew, This year, Mom and Dad will be traveling to Hawaii for Christmas. Dylan and I hoped we could still get together at the house for the sake of maintaining tradition for our kids. If you and Susan don't mind, we'd like to arrive two days before Christmas, as always, and uphold our typical schedules. Because Mom and Dad won't be here, we'll need help making Christmas dinner and desserts, and will also need help decorating the house for Christmas. Could you bring lights and ornaments? We will be providing the tree. Finally, we need help transporting all of our presents and decorations this year. Would you mind storing some of our decorations in your car for the drive to Mom and Dad's? Let me know! -Sarah
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Arthur is interested in selling his car and calls the local paper to place his vehicle's "for sale" article. Which portion of the newspaper should Arthur ask to speak to?
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the upcoming events section
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"As a young child, I followed the same routine every Saturday morning. First, I would awaken early, before anyone else in my family had gotten up. I wanted to make sure I had the living room all to myself as I ate my cereal and watched cartoons. After my favorite shows were over, I would read the cartoons in Saturday's local paper, making sure to cut out my favorite ones and tack them to my bulletin board. Next, I would get dressed for the day and head outside. My neighborhood friends and I would grab our bikes and spend the afternoon exploring the park near our houses. By the time we got tired of riding our bikes, it would be time for my family to go out to dinner together. We always went out for a nice meal on Saturday evenings. Finally, after dinner, my whole family would watch a movie together, while eating popcorn and ice cream. Saturdays were always my favorite day of the week!" According to the passage, after reading the newspaper comics, the author would always __________.
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Question 10
Single choice
What is a suitable synonym for the word "determined" in the context found in the passage? Eric and Billy purchased new bikes to use when they went off to college. Given the rising cost of gas, they felt the purchase was justified and reasoned that, living on campus, they would not require cars. Their mother, however, felt that a car should be shared between them, and presented them with a car as a gift. Following this gift, Eric and Billy returned one bike and determined that they could share both a car and a bike, reasoning that some gas savings was better than nothing.
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Question 11
Single choice
Which of these publications is not an example of fact-based work?
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Question 12
Single choice
The artistry of cellist Yo Yo Ma is essentially __________; the melodic line rises __________, imbued with feeling and totally lacking in apparent calculation.
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Question 13
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In her crusade to make public servants accountable to voters, she __________ the nation's unscrupulous and self-indulgent politicians.
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Question 14
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Her sense of time was oddly __________; ten minutes sometimes seemed like an hour.
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Question 15
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Passage 1 "It is obvious that the legal driving age in the United States needs to be adjusted. Although the driving age has been sixteen for many years, studies show that kids of such a young age are not yet capable of understanding the deep responsibility that comes with operating a motor vehicle. Sixteen-year-olds, while old enough to see R-rated movies, are still children in many ways. Psychologists agree that people of this age do not have the cognitive awareness to make major life decisions, yet operating a vehicle on the road forces them to do just that. If the driving age were to be raised to eighteen, there would be far fewer accidents and casualties on the American roadways. People must understand that sixteen-year-old drivers are a danger to themselves and others when allowed to drive unsupervised." Passage 2 "The legal driving age in the United States has remained the same for many years for one primary reason: it is fair and reasonable. While young, sixteen-year-olds are certainly old enough to undertake the responsibility of driving alone. Because these teenagers are made to practice for a year with a learner's permit and then to pass a test proving their skills, there is no reason to suggest that they cannot handle a motor vehicle effectively. Those that assume that sixteen is too young to drive often forget to consider the large number of responsibilities teenagers already handle on a day-to-day basis in today's world. Things like homework, after-school activities, family responsibilities, and social events all must be carefully maintained in order to make life work. If a sixteen-year-old can handle these daily responsibilities, they can certainly handle driving a car. The legal driving age is fair and should not be negotiated, now or ever." Which statement best evaluates the author's point of view in the second passage?
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It would be best to lower the legal driving age.
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The best age at which a person can drive should be decided on a case-by-case basis.
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The current legal driving age is adequate.
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It would be best to raise the legal driving age.
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Question 16
Single choice
The sententious woman finally relented, allowing Maria to walk to the pharmaceutical aisle. What is the meaning of the word sententious?
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accommodating and readily available to help
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short-tempered and prone to random outbursts of anger
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given to moralizing, or exceedingly self-righteous
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Question 17
Single choice
 On what day was flooding most likely the greatest concern?
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Correct answerB
ExplanationFlooding would be of greatest concern on the day that received the most rain in each location, the 6th.
Question 18
Single choice
If a 1/4 ounce of yellow dock is used, how much watercress should be used? Read the set of directions below to answer the questions. This formula is for people with deficiencies and anemic conditions. It aids in the body absorption of vital minerals such as iron, calcium, zinc, potassium, and sulfur. Take the following ingredients: Parsley root, Comfrey root, Yellow dock, Watercress, Nettles, Kelp Irish moss. Simmer slowly equal parts of these herbs with four ounces to a half-quart of water. Continue to simmer slowly until the volume of liquid is reduced by half. Strain, reserve the liquid, and cover the herbs with water once more. Then simmer again for 10 minutes. Strain and combine the two liquids. Cook the liquid down until the volume is reduced by half. Add an equal amount of blackstrap molasses. Take one tablespoon four to five times daily, not exceeding four tablespoons in a 24-hour period.
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Correct answerC
ExplanationThe directions say to mix equal parts of all the herbs listed.
Question 19
Single choice
As a people, the Aztecs were full of contradictions; __________ and yet prizing humility, __________ and yet obliging and kind.
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Question 20
Single choice
Until the mid-1800's, the occasional reports by European explorers of the existence of gorillas were generally disbelieved and swiftly __________ the realm of tall tales.
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Correct answerC
ExplanationStories that are generally disbelieved would be pushed into the category of tall tales (meaning lies). Among the choices, it is phrase "relegated to" that has this meaning. So, "relegated to" is the answer.
Question 21
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His ___________ to succumb to flattery made him __________ to the of people who wished to take advantage of him.
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Correct answerC
ExplanationIf a person was inclined to succumb to flattery, people who wished to take advantage of him would naturally flatter him. Among the choices for the second missing word, it is only "cajolery" and "blandishments" which mean flattery. But the pair word of "blandishments; namely resistant," would result in a self-contradictory sentence. So, "susceptible; cajolery" is the answer.
Question 22
Single choice
What is the author's purpose in writing this passage? As young children, we are taught to read. From a tender young age, we are read to at bedtime, serenaded by a mother or father's voice. As time goes on, we learn to read ourselves. In kindergarten, or even before, we come to understand the meaning of words on a page and how they are significant. As children grow up, however, many fail to foster a love of or appreciation for reading, instead labeling it as a school-time activity or a source of stress. Reading comes to be regarded as harrowing, tedious, and for many is only engaged in for the purpose of receiving a passing grade. However, those who wish to develop their communication skills may want to take a closer look; reading regularly has been shown to not only improve one's writing skills, but to also assist in verbal communication and increase understanding of verbal and facial cues. Reading, then, should not be regarded as a chore or an insurmountable obstacle, but as a crucial aspect of learning how to deal with others and how to express oneself.
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to discourage students from learning to read
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to convey the importance of reading regularly
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to reprimand parents for not teaching their children to read
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to encourage students to write
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Question 23
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What is the nature of Eric and Billy's mother's assertion that a car is necessary? Eric and Billy purchased new bikes to use when they went off to college. Given the rising cost of gas, they felt the purchase was justified and reasoned that, living on campus, they would not require cars. Their mother, however, felt that a car should be shared between them, and presented them with a car as a gift. Following this gift, Eric and Billy returned one bike and determined that they could share both a car and a bike, reasoning that some gas savings was better than nothing.
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The necessity of having a car at school is an opinion of the school faculty.
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The necessity of having a car is a fact.
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The necessity of having a car is the mother's opinion.
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The necessity of having a car is encouraged by the university.
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