In the verification and acceptance stage of application cloud services, which of the following tasks is the responsibility of the customer, and HUAWEI CLOUD needs to cooperate with the verification?
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A
Verify that the data is available
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B
Ensure that HUAWEI CLOUD service systems and databases are normal
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C
Map to the test environment as required
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D
Ensure that the link between the test environment and HUAWEI CLOUD service systems is normal
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Question 2
Multiple choice
The implementation of cloud-native applications is usually based on a microservice architecture. Which of the following descriptions of the underlying implementation technologies of the microservice architecture are correct? (Choose three)
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A
Non-intrusive service governance can be implemented through Istio.
-
B
Agile infrastructure can be implemented through OpenStack resource system scheduling.
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C
Continuous development and integration can be achieved through the microservice framework Spring Cloud.
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D
Containerized deployment can be achieved through Kubernetes container orchestration and scheduling.
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If a user deploys an application through Kubernetes, and needs to collect monitoring information for each node's operation, this can be achieved by starting a DaemonSet on all nodes to run the monitoring daemon.
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A
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B
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Function Workflow (FunctionGraph) is a serverless computing service provided by HUAWEI CLOUD.
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A
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B
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Question 5
Multiple choice
When using the Cloud Eye Service (CES) for monitoring, you cannot see the monitoring data. Which of the following descriptions represent incorrect causes of this issue? (Choose two)
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A
The user has purchased EVS disk resources and has attached them to an ECS.
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B
The ECS or BMS purchased by the user is connected to CES, but the instance has been shut down for more than two hours.
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C
The user has purchased ELB and bound a running backend server to it.
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D
After purchasing cloud service resources, the user has not completed the integration between the cloud service and CES.
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The business of a game company is deployed using the HUAWEI CLOUD Cloud Container Engine (CCE), and the connections established by the game are long-lived. Which of the following load balancing algorithms is recommended when creating an ELB listener?
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A
Weighted least connections
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B
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C
Connection hash algorithm
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D
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Question 7
Multiple choice
A customer purchases both HUAWEI CLOUD and a third-party cloud (ECS, EIP, VPC, and other cloud service resources) to deploy its e-commerce network. As an expert in HUAWEI CLOUD Operations & Maintenance (O&M), you need to comprehensively monitor the customer's business operation resources. It is recommended that the customer activate HUAWEI CLOUD Application O&M Management Service (AOM). When the customer uses AOM, which of the following features can be implemented? (Choose four)
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A
You can use AOM to monitor ECS instances on HUAWEI CLOUD as well as on other cloud service providers.
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B
Customers can use AOM to monitor cloud hosts and Docker containers, and also gain deep visibility into storage and networking.
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C
Customers can use AOM services to collect metrics, logs, and application performance data through ICAgent, which must be manually installed on the host.
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D
Customers using AOM can collect data by installing ICAgent on the host or by using AOM's OpenAPI interface or Exporter interface to integrate custom business indicators into AOM.
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Correct answersA, B, C, D
Question 8
Multiple choice
Which of the following statements correctly describe the hardware foundation and components that enhance the performance of HUAWEI CLOUD? (Choose three)
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A
The Ascend chip is suitable for high-performance computing scenarios and can significantly improve system computing power.
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B
Intelligent converged NICs can be used in scenarios such as cloud storage and AI training, thereby improving network forwarding capabilities.
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C
NVMe SSDs can be used in scenarios such as big data and distributed storage to improve data read and write performance.
-
D
FPGA acceleration cards can be used in scenarios such as data compression and video encoding/ decoding, thereby enhancing data compression and encoding/decoding performance.
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As a distributed large-scale resource scheduling system at the foundation of the cloud, HUAWEI CLOUD Qingtian Smart Cloud Brain includes the following core subsystems: data collection and docking subsystem, data storage and service subsystem, data analysis and modeling subsystem, resource pool management subsystem, and service innovation subsystem.
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A
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B
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Question 10
Single choice
Which of the following descriptions of Pods in a HUAWEI CLOUD CCE cluster is incorrect?
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A
A Pod corresponds to a container instance.
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B
Containers in the same Pod share the same network namespace, IP address, port space, and volume.
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C
A Pod is the smallest deployment unit that Kubernetes can create, schedule, and manage.
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D
Pods are scheduled to nodes and remain on those nodes until they are destroyed.
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Question 11
Single choice
ConfigMap is used to apply configuration files and parameters to the container, similar to container storage, by mounting a volume to pass the configuration file into the container.
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A
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B
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Question 12
Multiple choice
If a company uses the RDS for MySQL service on HUAWEI CLOUD and finds that the disk space of the RDS instance is full due to increasing data volume, which of the following methods can be used? (Choose two)
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A
If binlog files occupy excessive space, contact technical support to clear local binlog files and free up disk space.
-
B
Expand the disk storage capacity.
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C
Delete unnecessary historical table data to free up space.
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D
Change the storage type to Ultra-High I/O, then expand disk capacity.
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Question 13
Single choice
Virtual Private Network (VPN) service is used to establish a secure and encrypted public network communication tunnel between remote users and the Virtual Private Cloud (VPC). When creating a VPN gateway, you need to create an EIP as the gateway IP of the VPN.
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A
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B
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Question 14
Multiple choice
HUAWEI CLOUD MapReduce Service MRS provides real-time distributed computing racks for analysis and calculation of massive real-time data streams, and in the elevator networking industry, smart elevator data can be uploaded to the MRS streaming cluster in real time for real-time monitoring. The system needs to support access from starfish data sources and collect data in real time. Which of the following components do you need to include when planning the MRS cluster? Multiple selection HUAWEI CLOUD MapReduce Service (MRS) provides real-time distributed computing clusters for analyzing and processing massive real-time data streams. In the smart elevator networking industry, elevator data can be uploaded to the MRS streaming cluster in real time for real-time monitoring. The system must support access from diverse data sources and perform real-time data collection. Which of the following components should be included when planning the MRS cluster? (Choose two)
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A
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B
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C
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D
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Question 15
Single choice
When you use HUAWEI CLOUD SMS Service to migrate a host with 500 GB of data, the bandwidth at the source is 20 Mbit/s. How long will it theoretically take to complete the migration?
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A
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B
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C
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D
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Question 16
Single choice
Cloud Data Migration (CDM) supports incremental migration of file data sources. When a job is running, you can export all new files, only specific directories or files, or incrementally export files after a specified time.
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A
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B
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Question 17
Multiple choice
Which of the following descriptions of the "Two-City, Three-Center" disaster recovery solutions are correct? (Choose four)
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A
When the production site fails, switch the primary and standby database status, and modify DNS resolution so that traffic distribution is 0% to the production site and 100% to the disaster recovery site.
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B
Configurations, logs, snapshots, and backups generated by the production and disaster recovery centers are synchronized across regions through VBS (Volume Backup Service).
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C
Service sharing between the two regions can be achieved through DNS, and the disaster recovery center only handles services in the event of a disaster.
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D
When an AZ failure occurs at the production site, the business system switches to another AZ, and the database performs an active/standby switchover.
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E
Deploy RDS DB instances in both the production and disaster recovery centers, where the database maintains a 1:1:1 relationship and supports active-standby mode.
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Correct answersA, C, D, E
Question 18
Single choice
A startup company is mainly engaged in live broadcast business, and the mobile live broadcast is based on the HLS protocol (HTTP-based streaming media transmission protocol). To ensure the quality of live streaming, which of the following solutions is recommended for tenants?
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A
Store the TS file in local high-speed storage and configure CDN acceleration
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B
Distribute the TS file to users through the Data Express Service and configure CDN acceleration
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C
Store the TS file in OBS and configure CDN acceleration
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D
Store the TS file in SFS file storage for easy sharing with customers and configure CDN acceleration
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Question 19
Multiple choice
When creating a DRS backup migration task, which of the following can serve as backup file sources? (Choose two)
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A
OBS bucket created in advance
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B
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C
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D
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Question 20
Single choice
A company is an Internet product development company. The company's architect decides to use the grayscale release strategy to iterate the product version. Which of the following options cannot be used as a reason for adopting the grayscale release strategy?
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A
Teams that adopt agile development, with high release frequency, basically maintain a weekly release frequency
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B
The new version can directly allow end users to test product features
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C
System upgrade may be a risk that both old and new versions can tolerate
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D
The answer to the risk of user loss caused by sudden changes in user habits
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Question 21
Single choice
The unique advantages of the HUAWEI CLOUD DynaSky architecture enable users to obtain a consistent experience with the central cloud in the Intelligent Edge Station (IES). The network, operating environment, and management system are consistent with the edge cloud, and the VPC is deployed across the center and edge to facilitate service and data collaboration in multiple scenarios. Which of the following descriptions about the Intelligent Edge Station (IES) is incorrect?
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A
It can realize one-time development, one-time release, and full-network deployment.
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B
It uses the latest on-demand, online, and rapid provisioning or synchronization of central cloud services to meet enterprise core business innovation requirements.
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C
IES is managed and operated by the customer, including delivery, installation, maintenance, and upgrades.
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D
The edge cloud distributed network enables seamless connection between enterprises and the central cloud intranet.
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Question 22
Single choice
Technological development promotes the process of enterprise cloudification. As the foundation of IT, infrastructure continues to face technological changes during the cloudification process. Which of the following descriptions of infrastructure capabilities at different stages is correct?
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A
Physical deployment of traditional IT infrastructure in the stand-alone stage enables multi-team parallel collaboration and high resource utilization.
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B
In the cloudification stage, automation and self-service achieve fully unmanned operations and zero operating costs
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C
In the resource integration stage, virtualized resources are integrated into resource pools through a management platform, forming a unified resource management system.
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D
In the machine stage, virtualization technology is used to achieve large-scale resource integration and elastic scaling of data center resources.
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Question 23
Multiple choice
If a tenant needs to deploy a core application on HUAWEI CLOUD, which of the following services are recommended? (Choose two)
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A
Cloud hard disk service (EVS)
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B
Elastic Cloud Server (ECS)
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C
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D
Dedicated Distributed Storage Service (DSS)
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Question 24
Single choice
Which of the following is not an optimization practice for low-latency services?
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A
Use heterogeneous computing resources and adopt differentiated computing architectures for different types of services, such as GPU and FPGA computing resource pools.
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B
Use intelligent DNS distribution deployment to shorten network latency, reduce data transmission, and improve efficiency.
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C
Use Relational Database Service (RDS) together with Database Management Service (DAS) to analyze SQL statements and optimize slow SQL queries.
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D
Deploy containerized applications in CCE clusters, and use Application Performance Management (APM) to analyze application call status and optimize architecture after identifying bottlenecks.
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E
Use the database middleware DDM to split databases and tables, reducing the overall query delay for large-scale data in a single database.
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Question 25
Single choice
ModelArts inference includes automatic learning, model management, deployment, and go-live functions. ModelArts training includes inference, dedicated resource pool training, and development environment features.
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A
-
B
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Question 26
Multiple choice
A news category of an information platform app currently serves hundreds of millions of users daily, publishes millions of posts per day (including text, images, and videos), and generates about 4 billion daily views. As the business scale expands, the original services - deployed on HUAWEI CLOUD ECS - are managed using numerous scripts and software packages. Because of the large variety and quantity of services, onboarding workloads are heavy, expansion speed is slow, and O&M pressure grows exponentially, seriously affecting business development. Assuming you are a HUAWEI CLOUD O&M expert, which of the following strategies would you recommend to completely address the customer's pain points? (Choose two)
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A
Recommend configuring additional bandwidth for ECS instances to handle sudden traffic surges.
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B
Recommend purchasing larger ECS instances and enabling Application Operations Management (AOM) and Application Performance Management (APM) to monitor services globally, set alarms, and analyze performance bottlenecks.
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C
Recommend performing a containerization transformation, establishing containerized delivery pipelines, enabling collaborative release capabilities across environments, ensuring version consistency between development, testing, and production, and reducing version management complexity.
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D
Recommend performing a full containerization transformation, enabling real-time scaling based on resource utilization to improve capacity expansion responsiveness and handle sudden high-volume traffic.
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Question 27
Multiple choice
Which of the following items are optimization measures for data access in low-latency services? (Choose four)
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A
Analyze how business functions and users use system data to reasonably plan database partition tables.
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B
Select appropriate databases and sharding algorithms for database sharding.
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C
Classify infrequently accessed historical data (generally by date) for separate storage.
-
D
Use middleware to establish a sharding cluster.
-
E
Horizontally split large tables according to field update frequency or field range.
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Correct answersA, B, C, D
Question 28
Multiple choice
When using Cloud Data Migration (CDM), the following potential threats may exist: Internet threats: Malicious users may attack CDM through the CDM control console. Data center threats: Malicious CDM administrators may attempt to obtain users' data source access information. Malicious user threats: Malicious users may steal other users' data. Data exposure threats: Data leakage may occur when data is migrated over the public network. To mitigate these risks, which of the following mechanisms does CDM provide to help protect end users? (Choose four)
-
A
CDM uses a separate virtual machine for each user to run its own CDM instance. The instances between users are completely isolated and secure, ensuring that a malicious user cannot access another user's instance.
-
B
Users must provide the access username and password information of both the source and destination data sources to the CDM system to complete data migration. CDM provides a three-level protection mechanism to prevent CDM administrators from accessing this information or attacking users' critical data sources.
-
C
Under the extractrite model of CDM, even if CDM is bound to an Elastic IP, the ports are not opened to the Elastic IP, preventing attackers from accessing or attacking CDM through it. However, when migrating data over the public network, because user data sources are exposed on the public network and subject to third-party attacks, it is recommended to protect the source server using an access control (AC) domain firewall, such as allowing access requests only from EIPs bound to CDM.
-
D
You cannot log in to the CDM console directly through the Internet. CDM provides a two-tier security mechanism to ensure secure access control.
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Correct answersA, B, C, D
Question 29
Multiple choice
An enterprise deploys a set of microservice applications on HUAWEI CLOUD that are sensitive to access latency. In its daily operations and maintenance work, the enterprise typically uses Application Performance Management (APM) to analyze transactions with slow response times to improve user experience. Which of the following descriptions about the operation of the transaction interface are correct? (Choose three)
-
A
You can use URL templates to customize transactions, and custom transactions will be prioritized.
-
B
The "number of errors" in the transaction details list counts the number of requests with all return codes.
-
C
Call chain analysis can be performed by parameters to locate issues such as call duration.
-
D
For extremely slow transactions, you can view the full-link topology of the transaction through "transaction topology."
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Question 30
Single choice
In the early technical selection of a big data offline batch processing platform, which of the following big data components does not belong to the offline batch processing business scenario?
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A
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B
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C
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D
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Question 31
Single choice
Under the auction (Spot) billing mode, users can purchase and use ECS instances at discounted prices, but the system will automatically release ECS resources when inventory is insufficient or market prices rise. Which of the following business types is not suitable for using Spot instance strategies?
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A
-
B
Computing-intensive analysis
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C
-
D
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Question 32
Multiple choice
HDFS as a distributed file system has many use scenarios. The following descriptions of HDFS usage scenarios -- which of the following items are correct? (Choose three)
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A
Supports concurrent writing
-
B
Does not support random modification of files
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C
HDFS will split large files
-
D
HDFS is not suitable for storing a large number of small files
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Question 33
Single choice
Operating expenses (Operating Expense, OPEX) refer to the ongoing, consumable expenditures required to run a business, as opposed to capital expenditures (Capital Expenditure, CAPEX). Which of the following is not considered OPEX?
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A
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B
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C
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D
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Question 34
Single choice
In the cloud migration solution for the financial industry, which of the following descriptions about the advantages of the financial zone solution is incorrect?
-
A
Multiple disaster recovery solutions: meet different customer choices.
-
B
Safe disaster recovery environment: Level 4, T3+ data center.
-
C
One-stop disaster recovery: professional disaster recovery implementation and consulting team
-
D
High data security: the SDRS service synchronizes data across AZs, and the RPO > 0.
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Question 35
Single choice
Which of the following is not a main security requirement of customers for cloud migration?
-
A
The whole process of operation and maintenance can be controlled.
-
B
Business continuity is not interrupted.
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C
Data transmission is confidential and non-proliferative.
-
D
Application logs are not collected.
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Question 36
Single choice
An enterprise business platform needs to open a mutual access channel between two VPCs. Which of the following methods is the most cost-effective?
-
A
Configure VPN interconnection
-
B
Use Direct Connect (Cloud Connection) to achieve interconnection
-
C
Configure a peering connection for the two VPCs (the VPC subnets do not conflict) and access each other through the peering connection
-
D
Configure EIPs for the cloud hosts that require mutual access and access through the Internet
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Question 37
Single choice
A company has multiple branches, and the current network of the branches generally uses 192.168.X.X private CIDR blocks, and the IP addresses overlap with each other. The company hopes to interconnect the network of each branch and the headquarters network, minimizing the impact on business and completing the interconnection as soon as possible while ensuring security. Which of the following technologies or methods is recommended to complete the relevant configuration?
-
A
Migrate all to HUAWEI CLOUD and use the cloud peering connection provided by Huawei for free.
-
B
There is no need to readjust the IP address of each branch; the private network NAT technology is used to achieve interconnection between each site.
-
C
There are duplicates of IP addresses between current branches; it is necessary to re-plan and adjust the IP addresses to ensure that they are not duplicated before they can communicate with each other.
-
D
Contact the telecom company directly to set up a VPN dedicated line.
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Question 38
Multiple choice
Which of the following descriptions correctly distinguish the differences between the Dedicated Distributed Storage Service and the Elastic Volume Service (EVS)? (Choose three)
-
A
Both Dedicated Distributed Storage and EVS disks can support hybrid deployment of applications such as HPC, database, email, office, and web systems.
-
B
Both Dedicated Distributed Storage and EVS disks provide a multi-copy mechanism to ensure high data durability.
-
C
EVS disks offer richer specifications than Dedicated Distributed Storage.
-
D
The storage pool of Dedicated Distributed Storage is physically isolated, with exclusive resources and storage, while EVS disks share storage pool resources.
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Question 39
Multiple choice
Unpredictable access traffic is the norm for game applications. Containerized deployment of game applications can leverage the second-level elastic scaling feature of containers to reduce resource costs. HUAWEI CLOUD CCE provides flexible auto-scaling policies. Which of the following configurations are correct? (Choose two)
-
A
To avoid wasting resources during off-peak hours, it is recommended to use a "cycle trigger" -- when CPU/memory utilization is below 40%, reduce xxx instances.
-
B
For scheduled monthly in-game events where player activity increases, configure a "cycle trigger" before the event (e.g., at 12:00 on August 8) to increase xxx instances.
-
C
When a new game is launched and a large number of players may log in simultaneously, it is recommended to use an "indicator trigger" -- for example, when CPU or memory usage exceeds 70%, increase xxx instances.
-
D
If the daily peaks and troughs of player activity are evident (e.g., peaking in the afternoon and evening), it is recommended to use a "cycle trigger" -- for example, from January 1, 2022, to January 1, 2023, add xxx instances at 13:00 each day.
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Question 40
Single choice
An insurance company's business system is currently experiencing high query pressure. To solve this problem, it has adopted the GaussDB (for MySQL) read/write splitting function. Currently, there are four primary nodes and four read-only nodes. Under the system's default read-weight allocation rules, the default weight of each read-only instance is 400.
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A
-
B
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Question 41
Single choice
A company plans to migrate to the cloud and now needs to migrate its offline business to the cloud. After investigation, it has identified two possible solutions: migration using the SMS Host Migration Service and migration through image import. Which of the following comparative analyses of the two methods is correct?
-
A
The image import service has a longer service interruption time because it needs to create an image, while the Host Migration Service performs real-time data synchronization and only requires stopping the service during the final cutover for synchronization, resulting in a shorter interruption time.
-
B
The image import service requires payment, while the SMS Host Migration Service is free.
-
C
The SMS Host Migration Service can import encrypted files to the cloud, but the image import method cannot process encrypted files.
-
D
The image import method requires installing an Agent in the OS in advance, while the SMS Host Migration Service does not.
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Question 42
Single choice
The business of an Internet enterprise is growing rapidly. Although its application has implemented database sharding, the amount of data in a single table of the corresponding MySQL database continues to increase, resulting in longer query times and decreased throughput. Which of the following optimization methods should be used to solve this problem?
-
A
Y-axis function decoupling
-
B
-
C
X-axis Shuizhou Guangzhan
-
D
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Question 43
Multiple choice
Object Storage Service (OBS) uses distributed data fault tolerance technology known as Erasure Code (EC) to ensure high data reliability and data security. Which of the following descriptions of EC technology are incorrect? (Choose two)
-
A
Data is redundantly sharded, and the sharded data is stored on different servers. If the number of faults is less than the number of redundant shards, the service operation is not affected.
-
B
Compared with the three-copy mechanism, the EC algorithm greatly improves storage utilization.
-
C
EC mainly aims to improve utilization; however, when a disk fails, the data reconstruction speed is similar to that of traditional RAID.
-
D
The M+N redundancy mode of EC is equivalent to RAID 5 technology.
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Question 44
Single choice
After an ODay vulnerability appears, it is necessary to summarize protection measures in a timely manner based on the ODay vulnerability POC. Fine-grained protection policies are configured through the Web Application Firewall (WAF) to restrict how vulnerabilities can be exploited and to prohibit external IP addresses from accessing or probing vulnerability-related URLs. This is a web application security measure.
-
A
-
B
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Question 45
Fill in the blank
Fill in the blank A product is considered highly reliable, meaning its _________ is very large, indicating that it rarely fails. However, if the product has poor serviceability, and takes a long time to recover from a failure, meaning its _________ is large, then the product is still not highly available.
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Accepted answerMTBF | MTTR
Question 46
Single choice
If the service release cycle is short, the scalability requirements are high, and the service is not allowed to be interrupted when upgrading and expanding, we recommend that you use the following architecture to deploy the service.
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A
-
B
Microservices architecture
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C
-
D
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Question 47
Single choice
HUAWEI CLOUD Data Migration (CDM) does not support which of the following data source types?
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A
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B
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C
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D
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Question 48
Single choice
Creating an application in a CCE cluster supports mounting multiple types of cloud storage volumes, including shared storage types where multiple servers can mount the same file system. Supported cloud storage types include EVS disk volumes, Extreme File Storage volumes, Object Storage volumes, and File Storage volumes.
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A
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B
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Question 49
Single choice
Users are using a private image of Windows Server 2012 R2 Datacenter 64-bit created on an Elastic Cloud Server (ECS). Although the Host Monitoring Agent is installed, the management console still shows the plug-in status of the cloud service as "Not Installed." After checking the client agent logs, it is found that the signing time and server time differ significantly. This issue can be resolved by configuring each ECS to use the HUAWEI CLOUD NTP server address in the NT service settings.
-
A
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B
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Question 50
Multiple choice
In HUAWEI CLOUD, you can quickly restore services and data from backups to ensure normal service operation in which of the following scenarios? (Choose three)
-
A
Hacked or virus intrusion causing data loss
-
B
-
C
After an application update, the program cannot run normally and reports errors
-
D
The cloud server is down, the server status is abnormal, and it cannot be restarted in a short time
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Question 51
Single choice
ROMA Connect supports direct storage and analysis of data reported by devices. It also allows users to configure data forwarding rules through the rule engine, enabling device data to be forwarded to other cloud services for storage, analysis, or business application processing.
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A
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B
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Question 52
Single choice
The main server migration service (SMS) is a P2V/V2V migration service. When using this service to migrate a server, the destination and source parameters will change. Which of the following descriptions is correct?
-
A
The usernames of the migrated server and the source server are different.
-
B
The OS of the migrated server and the source server are different.
-
C
The migrated server uses the SID of the destination server.
-
D
The MAC addresses of the migrated server and the source server are different.
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Question 53
Single choice
For a critical application, the customer requires the deployment of a fault-tolerant architecture that can achieve RTO = 0. Plan to choose C6 2xlarge, four types of elastic ECSs. It is estimated that at least six ECSs are required for this service. From an architect's point of view, which of the following architectures can meet the above requirements and provide the best overall capabilities?
-
A
Deploy six servers in each of the three zones and use auto scaling to ensure that nodes can be replaced after damage.
-
B
Deploy three servers in each of the two zones and use auto scaling to ensure that nodes can be replaced after they are damaged.
-
C
Deploy six servers in each of the two zones and use auto scaling to ensure that nodes can be replaced after damage.
-
D
Deploy three servers in each of the three zones and use auto scaling to ensure that nodes can be replaced after a node is damaged.
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Question 54
Single choice
The service O&M optimization process on HUAWEI CLOUD, based on years of business practice, follows the sequence: Risk Identification Analysis Phase Sorting Stage Rectification and Optimization.
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A
-
B
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Question 55
Single choice
An enterprise uses CDN for webpage acceleration and needs to add CNAME resolution to the domain name system during CDN configuration. This CNAME resolution record corresponds to which of the following service addresses?
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A
-
B
-
C
Central ELB server address
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D
Edge cache server address
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Question 56
Single choice
With the rapid growth of user access, when the system database encounters a performance bottleneck, you can perform read/write separation. According to the AKF expansion cube method, this practice is based on which of the following expansion dimensions?
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A
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B
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C
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D
Split based on different businesses
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Question 57
Single choice
In order to facilitate the rapid iteration of game container images, which of the following technical capabilities is recommended for companies to build?
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A
Build an auto scaling policy based on ECS.
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B
Build game microservice traffic governance capabilities.
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C
Build Istio-based fusing and current-limiting capabilities.
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D
Build a container image pipeline.
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Question 58
Fill in the blank
Fill in the blank HUAWEI CLOUD Data Express Service (DES) is a data transfer service designed for moving terabytes to hundreds of terabytes of data to the cloud. It supports both data transmission methods and disk-based data import through _________.
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Question 59
Single choice
In a three centers in two regions disaster recovery solution on the cloud, if the production and disaster recovery centers deploy RDS DB instances separately, the database uses an RDS primary/standby mode across databases in the same city and across AZs, and uses DRS (Data Replication Service) across regions to implement RDS database synchronization.
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A
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B
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Question 60
Single choice
HUAWEI CLOUD Elastic Load Balancer provides a session persistence feature. Which of the following policies is not a session persistence policy used by HUAWEI CLOUD Load Balancer?
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A
Session persistence based on the source IP address forwards access requests from the same IP address to the same backend server for processing.
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B
Session persistence based on the source MAC address forwards access requests from the same MAC address to the same backend server for processing.
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C
Load balancing based on application cookies depends on the backend application. When implemented, the backend application generates a cookie, and all subsequent requests containing this cookie value are processed by the same backend server.
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D
Load balancing based on load balancer cookies is implemented when the load balancer generates a cookie based on the first client request. All subsequent requests containing this cookie value are processed by the same backend server.
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Question 61
Single choice
In the elevator networking industry, real-time collection and monitoring of elevator data is crucial. Which of the following components can achieve real-time data collection and provide diverse collection and storage connection methods?
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A
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B
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C
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D
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Question 62
Single choice
If you configure an ECS host in a HUAWEI CLOUD VPC subnet and want hosts in other subnets of the same VPC to use it as a NAT proxy, but the configuration does not work, which of the following is the most likely cause?
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A
The NAT proxy host is not bound to the network interface of the subnet.
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B
The source/destination IP address check switch of the ECS host is not enabled.
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C
The EIP is not bound to the ECS host acting as the NAT proxy.
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D
The network interface of other hosts is not bound to the NAT proxy subnet.
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Question 63
Single choice
When using HUAWEI CLOUD Object Storage Migration Service (OMS) to migrate data, the migration is listed in lexicographical order by default according to the selected prefix. Whether newly added data can be migrated successfully during the migration process depends on whether the migration task has completed the listing of related objects when they were added.
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A
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B
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Question 64
Multiple choice
Traditional applications typically have poor scalability, resulting in low availability and limited concurrency. Which of the following distributed application techniques can be used to solve these problems? (Choose four)
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A
Database sharding (sub-library)
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B
Primary-standby high availability (HA)
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C
Data replication (multiple copies)
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D
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Correct answersA, B, C, D
Question 65
Multiple choice
A customer uses URL authentication to prevent unauthorized access to customer services and makes the following request: http://www.test.com/Filenamey-efeabcdefaac7d15edfc6ec8aeffee2cb When the CDN server receives this request, which of the following checks will be performed? (Choose three)
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A
Referer check: The Referer field in the request header is empty. The CDN node returns an HTTP 403 error.
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B
Encrypted string verification: After time verification is passed, the string is constructed in sstring mode. The MD5 algorithm is then used to calculate the HashValue, which is compared with the md5hash included in the user's request. If they match, authentication succeeds and the file is returned; otherwise, authentication fails and an HTTP 403 error is returned.
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C
Authentication parameter check: Verify whether authentication parameters are included. If no authentication parameters are carried, the request is considered invalid and an HTTP 403 error is returned.
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D
Time verification: Determine whether the current system time falls within the valid interval. If it exceeds this range, the request is considered expired and an HTTP 403 error is returned.
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Question 66
Single choice
Kubernetes (K8S) occupies a dominant position in the container orchestration market, and more and more enterprises are adopting K8S clusters as their service operating environments. Cluster security has received increased attention because actions such as scanning container images, running business containers in privileged mode, and enabling role-based access control (RBAC) in K8S clusters all pose potential security risks.
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A
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B
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Question 67
Single choice
In the BMS service + Object Storage (OBS) separation solution, this not only represents the decoupling of resources but also the decoupling of software, which supports standalone maintenance, installation, deployment, and upgrades.
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A
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B
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Question 68
Multiple choice
The HUAWEI CLOUD Data Lake Exploration Service (DLI) is applicable to which of the following scenarios? (Choose three)
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A
Smart Parking Management: Traditional parking lots rely on manual management, making it difficult to monitor parking spaces in real time. This leads to long entry/exit and payment times and low utilization efficiency. DLI enables intelligent management of vehicle entry, exit, billing, and parking space status.
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B
Telecom Data ETL: Operators need to perform ETL processing on massive, diverse data to provide distributed datasets for large-scale batch computing.
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C
Connected Vehicle Cloud: Traditional car manufacturers need to collect and analyze daily vehicle metrics (battery, engine, tire pressure, airbag, etc.) to provide maintenance feedback to vehicle owners. By building a connected vehicle cloud platform and vehicle OS, integrating internet applications with in-car scenarios, they can enable digital transformation, enhance user experience, increase competitiveness, and boost sales growth.
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D
Game Operations Analysis: Game operation teams need to obtain metrics such as new users, active users, retention rate, churn rate, and payment rate in real time to understand game performance and plan responsive strategies.
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Question 69
Multiple choice
Enterprise A needs to store a large number of static website files but does not want to invest significant manpower or resources in storage management. Therefore, the enterprise enables Object Storage Service (OBS) to host static websites. If a custom domain name is used to access these static resources, which of the following descriptions about OBS static website hosting configuration are incorrect? (Choose two)
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A
After enabling CDN acceleration, you can select website acceleration, file download acceleration, or on-demand acceleration based on the type of hosted static website.
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B
When uploading static website files, it is recommended to use the Standard Storage class. If files are stored under the Archive Storage class, they must be restored before access.
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C
When creating a bucket in the OBS console to store static website resources, you should enable static website hosting for the bucket and set the bucket policy to Private.
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D
Static website files can be encrypted before upload.
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Question 70
Multiple choice
Huawei's Unified Architecture for Government Big Data Centers supports massive data analysis scenarios and the processing of multiple data sources. Which of the following descriptions are correct? (Choose four)
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A
Use OBS to store and process real-time data.
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B
It is suitable for real-time execution, with job execution times ranging from tens of minutes to several hours.
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C
Supports millisecond-level OLAP queries.
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D
Supports the Loader visual import and export tool to export data to DWS for BI analysis.
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Correct answersA, B, C, D
Question 71
Single choice
Game latency is one of the main constraints in the development of cloud gaming. Among the causes, operation network transmission delay and video network backhaul delay account for the largest proportion of the end-to-end latency.
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A
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B
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Question 72
Single choice
After the host connection configuration is completed, a user does not collect logs through the Log Service. Regarding the possible causes of this issue, which of the following descriptions is incorrect?
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A
The acquisition path configuration file of the same host is incorrect.
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B
After completing the configuration, you need to wait - then the logs will start reporting.
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C
The same log collection path of the host has already been configured in AOM.
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D
The host access configuration may not be standardized.
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Question 73
Single choice
When evaluating migration risk strategies, business correlation analysis is required. Business correlations and dependencies can be analyzed by collecting customer source information, organizing business architecture, and analyzing business relationships and dependencies.
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A
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B
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Question 74
Fill in the blank
Fill in the blank In massive data analysis scenarios in the environmental protection industry, you can activate the HUAWEI CLOUD MapReduce Service (MRS) to use Object Storage Service (OBS) for low-cost storage. You can then use _________ to perform terabyte-or petabyte-scale data analysis, and export the results to Data Warehouse Service (DWS) using the visual import and export tool Loader to complete BI analysis.
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Question 75
Single choice
HUAWEI CLOUD MapReduce Service (MRS) builds big data clusters based on containers and is deployed and managed through HUAWEI CLOUD to provide Hadoop system services. Hadoop clusters can be deployed with one click.
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A
-
B
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