Which entity offers compliance program guidance to form the basis of a voluntary compliance program for a provider practice?
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Correct answerC
AAPC · AAPC-CPC
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Single choice
Which entity offers compliance program guidance to form the basis of a voluntary compliance program for a provider practice? Reveal answer details Close answer detailsCorrect answerC
Single choice
A patient with compression fractures of L5 and the sacrum undergoes vertebroplasty, with cement injected into two vertebral bodies, performed bilaterally. What CPT(R) coding is reported? Reveal answer details Close answer detailsCorrect answerC Explanation 22514 = Vertebroplasty, lumbar (L5) 22515 = Each additional vertebral body (sacrum)
Single choice
A patient receives 200 mg IM Depo-Testosterone. What HCPCS Level II coding is reported? Reveal answer details Close answer detailsCorrect answerC Explanation J1071 = Injection, testosterone cypionate, 1 mg.
Single choice
A patient is in her dermatologist's office for treatment of recurring psoriatic plaques on the upper back and neck resistant to topical therapy. The dermatologist performs Excimer laser therapy on the upper back (300 sq cm) and neck (100 sq cm), total surface area 400 sq cm. What CPT(R) codes are reported? Reveal answer details Close answer detailsCorrect answerB Explanation Excimer laser treatment for psoriasis is reported using CPT 96920-96922, based on the total area treated per day. Code 96920 covers treatment for less than 250 sq cm, 96921 covers 250 to 500 sq cm, and 96922 covers over 500 sq cm. Here, the provider treats 300 sq cm on the upper back plus 100 sq cm on the neck, for a total of 400 sq cm, which falls within the 250-500 sq cm range. Therefore, 96921 is the correct code for the day's treatment. The treatment should not be split into separate codes by body area.
Single choice
Which statement is FALSE in reporting a personal history ICD-10-CM code? Reveal answer details Close answer detailsCorrect answerC Explanation In ICD-10-CM coding, personal history codes are used to indicate a patient's past medical conditions that no longer exist and are not receiving active treatment, but that may influence current care or require continued monitoring.
Single choice
Which is a malignant neoplasm originating in the skin? Reveal answer details Close answer detailsCorrect answerC Explanation Melanoma is a malignant neoplasm of melanocytes, which are pigment-producing cells found primarily in the skin. It is one of the most serious forms of skin cancer and is classified under ICD-10-CM category Osteosarcoma is a malignant tumor of bone, not skin (ICD-10-CM C40-C41). Hemangioma is a benign tumor of blood vessels and is not malignant, often coded under D18.-. Lymphoma is a malignancy of the lymphatic system, not a primary skin neoplasm (ICD-10-CM C81-C85).
Single choice
A 50-year-old patient presents with a persistent cough that has not responded to standard treatments. The patient's physician decides to perform a flexible bronchoscopy with bronchial biopsies to further investigate the cause. A flexible bronchoscope is inserted through the patient's mouth and into the bronchial tubes. What CPT(R) coding is reported? Reveal answer details Close answer detailsCorrect answerA Explanation The procedure described is flexible bronchoscopy with bronchial biopsy, with the biopsy taken from the bronchi or bronchial tubes. 31625 = Bronchoscopy, flexible, with biopsy, single or multiple. Important CPC concept: When the CPT(R) descriptor is "single or multiple," you code it once, even if multiple biopsies are taken. 31628 is for transbronchial lung biopsy, which is not what is described. The question specifies bronchial tubes and bronchial biopsies. Therefore, A is correct.
Single choice
A patient is diagnosed with a stage 3 pressure ulcer on her right heel that is currently being treated. What ICD-10-CM code is reported? Reveal answer details Close answer detailsCorrect answerB Explanation To accurately code a pressure ulcer in ICD-10-CM, the code must reflect both the ulcer's location and stage. L89.613 represents a stage 3 pressure ulcer of the right heel. L89.609 refers to a pressure ulcer of the heel with unspecified stage. Therefore, the correct answer is B. L89.613.
Single choice
Which one of the following is an example of a case in which a diabetes-related problem exists and the code for diabetes is never sequenced first? Reveal answer details Close answer detailsCorrect answerB
Single choice
A 62-year-old with ventricular fibrillation comes to the outpatient surgery department for the replacement of a pacing cardioverter-defibrillator. The procedure is performed under MAC anesthesia. The Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetist (CRNA) is working independently without medical direction. What CPT(R) and ICD-10-CM codes are reported for the CRNA? Reveal answer details Close answer detailsCorrect answerA Explanation 00534 reports anesthesia for procedures on a pacemaker or cardioverter-defibrillator. Modifier QZ is reported when the CRNA service is performed without medical direction by a physician. Modifier QS Why others are incorrect: 00520 is for anesthesia for closed chest procedures, not replacement of a pacemaker/cardioverter-defibrillator.
Single choice
What is the medical term for the study of the kidney? Reveal answer details Close answer detailsCorrect answerD Explanation "Nephr/o" is the combining form meaning kidney, and "-logy" means study of. Therefore, nephrology is the medical specialty focused on the kidneys, normal kidney function, kidney diseases, and their medical management. In CPC-style terminology questions, look for the body-system root first, nephr = kidney, and then confirm the suffix. This differs from urology, which is a surgical specialty addressing the urinary tract and male reproductive system. Endocrinology relates to hormones and glands, neurology relates to the nervous system, and cardiology relates to the heart. A quick word-building check helps avoid distractors:
Single choice
A 78-year-old patient with intermittent asthma with exacerbation is in her pulmonologist's office for pulmonary function testing. The pulmonologist performs spirometry with flow-volume loops, measuring before and after administering a bronchodilator. What CPT(R) and ICD-10-CM codes are reported? Reveal answer details Close answer detailsCorrect answerB Explanation Spirometry performed before and after bronchodilator is coded with 94060. That code includes the pre-and post-bronchodilator spirometry components as a single bundled service, so it already captures the "before and after" testing. The scenario also lists measurements such as flow-volume loops, but the defining element for coding is the bronchodilator responsiveness testing captured by 94060. For diagnosis, "intermittent asthma with exacerbation" maps to J45.21, mild intermittent asthma with acute exacerbation.
Single choice
The patient presents to the operating room for repair of a right proximal humerus fracture. The surgeon incises the skin over the fractured bone, the fracture is identified, adjusts the bone, and realigns the fracture. Next, the upper end of the humerus bone is replaced with a synthetic humerus bone implant. What CPT and ICD-10-CM codes are reported? Reveal answer details Close answer detailsCorrect answerC
Single choice
A patient who was training for a marathon collapsed due to heat exhaustion on a very hot day. The patient is driven by his wife to a nonfacility urgent care center for treatment. On examination, the physician diagnoses heat exhaustion and dehydration. The physician begins IV therapy with normal saline consisting of prepackaged fluid and electrolytes. The hydration lasts 1 hour and 30 minutes. What CPT(R) coding is reported? Reveal answer details Close answer detailsCorrect answerD Explanation The patient received IV hydration therapy with normal saline, which lasted for 1 hour and 30 minutes. CPT(R) code 96360 is used for initial IV hydration for the first hour. This code applies to the first 31-60 minutes of hydration therapy. CPT(R) code 96361 is used for each additional hour of IV hydration. Since the hydration lasted 1 hour and 30 minutes, 96361 should be reported once to cover the additional time after the initial hour. Code 96365 is for initial IV infusion for therapeutic, prophylactic, or diagnostic purposes, rather than hydration, and is not applicable in this case. Code 96366 is used for additional therapeutic, prophylactic, or diagnostic infusions and does not apply to hydration services. Option A, 96360, would only cover the initial hour of hydration, missing the additional time that is appropriately coded with 96361. Therefore, the correct answer is D. 96360, 96361.
Single choice
View MT 004268 MT 004268 Operative Report Preoperative Diagnosis: History of colon polyps Postoperative Diagnosis: Sigmoid diverticulosis Procedure: Diagnostic colonoscopy Anesthesia: IV sedation Technique: The patient was brought to the endoscopy suite and placed in the lateral decubitus position. How is the surgeon's service reported? Reveal answer details Close answer detailsCorrect answerC
Single choice
A couple presents to the freestanding fertility clinic to start in vitro fertilization. Under radiologic guidance, an aspiration needle is inserted (by aid of a superimposed guiding-line) puncturing the ovary and preovulatory follicle and withdrawing fluid from the follicle containing the egg. What is the correct CPT code for this procedure? Reveal answer details Close answer detailsCorrect answerD
Single choice
Which one of the following is a commercial or private payer? Reveal answer details Close answer detailsCorrect answerA
Single choice
A patient that delivered her second child vaginally has a history of having a previous cesarean delivery for the first child. What CPT code is reported for the delivery of the second child with antepartum care and postpartum care with the same provider? Reveal answer details Close answer detailsCorrect answerA Explanation Procedure and CPT Code Selection: The patient delivered her second child vaginally after a previous cesarean delivery. This is a Vaginal Birth After Cesarean (VBAC). Code 59610 is reported for routine obstetric care including antepartum care, vaginal delivery (after previous cesarean delivery), and postpartum care. Rationale for Excluding Other Options: Code 59614 is for VBAC delivery and postpartum care only (no antepartum care). AAPC and CPT Coding Guidelines: When antepartum care, delivery, and postpartum care are all performed by the same provider in a VBAC case, report 59610. Final Answer: 59610
Single choice
Full Case: Preoperative diagnosis: Recurrent dysphagia. Postoperative diagnosis: Hiatal hernia with premedication given. Position/monitoring: What CPT(R) coding is reported? Reveal answer details Close answer detailsCorrect answerD Explanation The documented service is an upper GI endoscopy (EGD) with esophageal dilation performed using a guidewire and a passed dilator, "dilation performed over the guidewire." In CPT(R), when a therapeutic endoscopic service is performed, you report the therapeutic EGD code, not the separate diagnostic EGD code, because diagnostic visualization is inherent in performing the therapeutic procedure. Therefore, 43235 (diagnostic EGD) is not additionally reported. The key distinction between the dilation codes offered is the method: 43248 describes EGD with esophageal dilation using a guidewire technique, bougie/dilator passed over a guidewire, which matches the narrative: guidewire placed in the antrum, scope removed, and a dilator passed over the guidewire into the stomach area. Code 43249 generally reflects balloon dilation of the esophagus performed endoscopically; the note does not describe balloon inflation, diameter,
Single choice
A surgeon removes the right and left fallopian tubes and the left ovary via an abdominal incision. How is this reported? Reveal answer details Close answer detailsCorrect answerA
Single choice
A 50-year-old female with chronic hepatitis C is undergoing an ultrasound elastography of the liver to determine the existing, baseline degree of the hepatic fibrosis. The radiologist analyzes and interprets all the images. What CPT code is reported? Reveal answer details Close answer detailsCorrect answerB
Single choice
Full Case: Preoperative diagnosis: Low back pain; possible spinal stenosis L3-4. Postoperative diagnosis: What CPT(R) and ICD-10-CM coding is reported? Reveal answer details Close answer detailsCorrect answerB Explanation This service is a lumbar discography at a single level, L3-L4, with injection of contrast into the intervertebral disc under fluoroscopic (C-arm) guidance while the patient is awake/able to report symptoms, which is exactly what CPT(R) 62290 describes for diagnostic discography at a lumbar level.
Single choice
Regarding the CPT(R) Surgery Guidelines for a surgical code designated as a "Separate Procedure," which statement is FALSE? Reveal answer details Close answer detailsCorrect answerD Explanation In CPT(R) Surgery Guidelines, a "separate procedure" code is used to identify a service that is typically performed as part of a larger procedure and should not be coded separately when it is an integral component of that primary service.
Single choice
Which bone is located in the lower extremity? Reveal answer details Close answer detailsCorrect answerB
Single choice
Pre/Post-op diagnosis: Grade 1 endometrial cancer. What CPT(R) codes are reported? Reveal answer details Close answer detailsCorrect answerB Explanation The operative note describes an open radical hysterectomy for endometrial cancer with removal of the uterus, tubes, and ovaries and extensive dissection of uterine arteries, uterosacral ligaments, and cardinal ligaments, consistent with a radical procedure.
Single choice
A patient undergoes a percutaneous liver biopsy with ultrasound guidance for primary biliary cirrhosis. What CPT(R) and ICD-10-CM codes are reported? Reveal answer details Close answer detailsCorrect answerA Explanation 47000 = Percutaneous liver biopsy.
Single choice
A Medicare patient is scheduled for a screening colonoscopy. What code is reported for Medicare? Reveal answer details Close answer detailsCorrect answerD
Single choice
A 4-year-old, critically ill child is admitted to the PICU from the ED with respiratory failure due to an exacerbation of asthma not manageable in the ER. The PICU provider takes over the care of the patient and starts continuous bronchodilator therapy and pharmacologic support with cardiovascular monitoring and possible mechanical ventilation support. What is the E/M code for this encounter? Reveal answer details Close answer detailsCorrect answerB
Single choice
During the course of a hospital admission, Dr. Miller requests an orthopedist see his patient for osteoporosis. The orthopedist sees the patient on day 3 of admission. He performs a history and exam. He evaluates the patient's osteoporosis. What CPT code is reported by the orthopedist? Reveal answer details Close answer detailsCorrect answerD
Single choice
Preoperative diagnosis: Right thigh benign congenital hairy nevus. Operation performed: Excision of right thigh benign congenital nevus, excision size with margins 4.5 cm and closure size 5 cm. Anesthesia: General. Indications: The patient is a 5-year-old girl who presented with her parents for evaluation of her right thigh congenital nevus. It has been followed by pediatrics and thought to have changed over the past year. Description of procedure: The patient was seen preoperatively in the holding area, identified, and then brought to the operating room. Once adequate general anesthesia had been induced, the patient's right thigh was prepped and draped in standard surgical fashion. An elliptical excision measuring 6 x 1.8 cm had been marked. This was injected with Lidocaine with epinephrine, total of 6 cc of 1% with 1:100,000. After an adequate amount of time, a #15 blade was used to sharply excise this full thickness. This was passed to pathology for review. The wound required limited undermining in the deep subcutaneous plane on both sides for approximately 1.5 cm in order to allow mobilization of the skin for closure. The skin was then closed in a layered fashion using 3-0 Vicryl on the dermis and then 4-0 Monocryl running subcuticular in the skin. The wound was cleaned and dressed with Dermabond and Steri-Strips. The patient was then cleaned and turned over to anesthesia for extubation. She was extubated successfully in the operating room and taken to the recovery room in stable condition. There were no complications. What CPT(R) coding is reported? Reveal answer details Close answer detailsCorrect answerC Explanation The lesion is a benign congenital hairy nevus; therefore, benign lesion excision codes (11400-11446) are Location: thigh (trunk/arms/legs). Excision size with margins = 4.5 cm, which supports 11406 (excision of benign lesion, trunk, arms, or legs; excised diameter over 4.0 cm). Closure length = 5 cm, with layered closure and limited undermining, which supports intermediate repair. 12032 = Intermediate repair, trunk/extremities, 2.6-7.5 cm. Modifier -51 applies to the secondary procedure when required by payer reporting rules.
Single choice
A patient presents with fever, cough, SOB, and a recent history of COVID-19. The provider documents a final diagnosis of "pneumonia with history of COVID-19." What ICD-10-CM coding is reported? Reveal answer details Close answer detailsCorrect answerA Explanation The provider documents a history of COVID-19, not active COVID-19. Z86.16 = Personal history of COVID-19. Codes U07.1 and U09.9 are for current COVID-19 or post-COVID-19 conditions, which are not documented here. Therefore, A is correct.
Single choice
Full Case: HPI: A 68-year-old male arrives at the ED in respiratory distress after sudden syncope/collapse while shopping. He is unresponsive. EMS reports a weak pulse, labored respirations, and unresponsiveness. History: CABG 5 years ago, no chest pain since. ROS: Unobtainable because the patient is unconscious. Allergies: None. Medications: Coumadin. PMH: Hypertension. Social: Lives with wife. Exam/Vitals: BP 82/62, pulse 79, RR 12 and shallow, O2 saturation 90% on high-flow oxygen. The monitor Neuro: Initially, eyes are closed. The patient opens his eyes to questions and responds to some questions, HEENT: Pupils sluggish and equal; unable to assess EOM/fundus. Neck: Supple, no JVD or bruits. Lungs: Mild rhonchi. Heart: Regular rhythm without murmurs. Abdomen: Benign. Extremities: Symmetric, no edema or cyanosis. Skin: No rash. Neuro: No focal deficits. Hospital course: IV x 2; NS 1000 cc bolus with little response; dopamine drip 10-20 mcg/kg/min; O2 Critical care time: 77 minutes continuous. Diagnosis: Cardiorespiratory arrest. What E/M coding is reported for this encounter? Reveal answer details Close answer detailsCorrect answerD Explanation The patient was critically ill with hemodynamic instability, respiratory failure progression, and cardiac arrest, requiring intensive interventions, including multiple IVs, a large bolus, vasopressor infusion, resuscitation with CPR, defibrillation, medications, and ABG management. The provider documents 77 minutes of continuous critical care time. Critical care is reported with 99291 for the first 30-74 minutes on a date of service, and 99292 for each additional 30 minutes beyond that threshold. Because 77 minutes exceeds 74 minutes, report 99291 plus 99292. One unit of 99292 covers the additional time beyond the initial critical care window. Do not additionally report an ED E/M code, such as 99285, on the same date for the same provider when critical care encompasses the ED evaluation and management during that time period. The critical care service is the appropriate E/M reporting. The scenario supports that critical care criteria are met: high probability of life-threatening deterioration and active physician management. Therefore, the correct E/M coding is 99291, 99292.
Single choice
What is the ICD-10-CM code for a medial meniscus tear of the left knee due to a recent football injury? Reveal answer details Close answer detailsCorrect answerB Explanation A "recent football injury" indicates an acute traumatic injury rather than a chronic or old derangement.
Single choice
Which punctuation is used in the ICD-10-CM Alphabetic Index to identify manifestation codes? Reveal answer details Close answer detailsCorrect answerB Explanation Brackets [ ] in the ICD-10-CM Alphabetic Index are used to identify manifestation codes. These codes cannot be reported as the principal diagnosis and must be sequenced after the underlying condition.
Single choice
View MR 007400 MR 007400 Radiology Report Patient: J. Lowe Date of Service: 06/10/XX Age: 45 MR#: 4589799 Account #: 3216770 Location: ABC Imaging Center Study: Mammogram bilateral screening, all views, producing direct digital image Reason: Screen Bilateral digital mammography with computer-aided detection (CAD) No previous mammograms are available for comparison. Clinical history: The patient has a positive family history (mother and sister) of breast cancer. Findings: No dominant speculated mass or suspicious area of clustered pleomorphic microcalcifications is apparent Skin and nipples are seen to be normal. The axilla are unremarkable. What CPT coding is reported for this case? Reveal answer details Close answer detailsCorrect answerC
Single choice
An 8-day old newborn, weighing 3 kilograms, is seen for a circumcision. The infant is placed on a restraining board and a dorsal penile block is given as the anesthetic. A dorsal slit is made at the top of the penis, the Gomco circumcision clamp is applied, and the foreskin was excised with a scalpel. What CPT coding is reported? Reveal answer details Close answer detailsCorrect answerB
Single choice
The gynecologist performs a colposcopy of the cervix including biopsy and endocervical curettage. What CPT code is reported? Reveal answer details Close answer detailsCorrect answerD
Single choice
A 45-year-old patient presents with right shoulder pain. The provider administers three trigger point injections in the trapezius muscle and two in the pectoralis muscle. What CPT(R) coding is reported? Reveal answer details Close answer detailsCorrect answerC Explanation 20552 = Injection(s), single or multiple trigger points, 1 or 2 muscles. Total muscles injected = 2, trapezius and pectoralis. The number of injections does not determine code selection; the number of muscles does.
Single choice
A patient arrives at the clinic experiencing pain due to a chest injury caused by blunt force. The provider takes X-ray imaging with 6 views of the chest. What CPT(R) coding is reported? Reveal answer details Close answer detailsCorrect answerA Explanation 71048 - Radiologic examination, chest; complete, minimum of 4 views.
Single choice
A patient with erectile dysfunction is presenting for same-day surgery for removal and replacement of an inflatable penile prosthesis. What CPT(R) code is reported for this service? Reveal answer details Close answer detailsCorrect answerD Explanation The documented service is the same-session removal and replacement of an inflatable penile prosthesis for erectile dysfunction. CPT(R) code 54416 specifically describes removal and replacement of a multi-component, inflatable, penile prosthesis and is the appropriate code for this combined procedure. Exclusion of Other Codes: CPT(R) code 54401 represents insertion of a multi-component inflatable penile prosthesis only and does not include removal of an existing device; therefore, it is not appropriate. CPT(R) code 54400 represents Coding Guidelines: Final Answer: 54416
Single choice
A 40-year-old patient has symptoms of dysphagia and reflux. The gastroenterologist introduces a rigid scope through the mouth to examine the esophagus, where he observes a stricture. He then introduces and performs 25 mm balloon dilation. What CPT code is reported for this procedure? Reveal answer details Close answer detailsCorrect answerC
Single choice
A patient with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) receives hemodialysis 3 times weekly in the office for one month. The nephrologist performs a comprehensive exam and supervises dialysis. What CPT(R) and ICD-10-CM codes are reported? Reveal answer details Close answer detailsCorrect answerC Explanation 90960 = ESRD-related services for one full month, for patients 20 years of age and older, with 4 or more face-to-face physician or other qualified health care professional visits per month.
Single choice
In the ICD-10-CM code book, which instructional note given in the Tabular List indicates when two conditions cannot be reported together? Reveal answer details Close answer detailsCorrect answerC Explanation An Excludes1 note means "NOT CODED HERE" and indicates that the two conditions cannot be reported together because they are either mutually exclusive or one condition is inherently included in the other in that context. In practical CPC exam terms, if an Excludes1 note applies between two codes, you generally do not assign both codes on the same encounter.
Single choice
A three-year-old patient returns for stage 2 treatment for double right outlet syndrome. The surgeon removes a pulmonary artery band and performs transposition repair of the great vessels via aortic pulmonary reconstruction. Central cannulae are inserted for ECMO bypass, chemical cardioplegia is initiated, and a physician assistant monitors vitals and oxygenation until heart function resumes. What CPT(R) codes are reported for the surgery today? Reveal answer details Close answer detailsCorrect answerD Explanation This is a planned staged congenital cardiac repair following prior pulmonary artery banding, so the correct postoperative modifier concept is staged/related (modifier -58), not an unplanned return-to-OR modifier (- 78). The operative service includes removal of the pulmonary artery band and arterial switch/transposition-type repair of the great vessels, captured in the 33778/33779 family in the answer choices. The case also describes use of ECMO with central cannulation and management during the procedure, which is reported with the appropriate ECMO initiation/management codes shown as 33955 and the monitoring/assistant-related component represented by 33985 in the choices. Because this is the second stage of care and described as planned definitive repair, modifier -58 is appropriate on the reported surgical services in these answer constructs. Option D correctly pairs the staged modifier (-58) with the appropriate congenital repair and ECMO-related coding listed in the question's options.
Single choice
A patient is diagnosed with compression fractures of the C6, C7, and T1 vertebrae. The patient agrees to have vertebroplasty. Bone cement is injected into the vertebral space until each of the three vertebral bodies is filled. The procedure is performed bilaterally. What CPT(R) coding is reported? Reveal answer details Close answer detailsCorrect answerB Explanation Procedure Type and CPT(R) code Selection: The procedure described is vertebroplasty for compression fractures of C6, C7, and T1. Vertebroplasty codes are selected by spinal region and number of vertebral bodies treated. CPT(R) code 22510 reports the initial cervicothoracic vertebral body treated by vertebroplasty. Because three vertebral bodies are treated, report 22510 for the first vertebral body and 22512 x 2 for the Modifier Selection: AAPC and CPT(R) coding Guidelines: According to CPT(R) coding principles, vertebroplasty is reported by the number of vertebral bodies treated, with the add-on code used for each additional level. Bilateral performance does not require modifier -50.
Single choice
A patient has five biopsies performed on the duodenum. What CPT(R) coding is reported? Reveal answer details Close answer detailsCorrect answerC Explanation 44010 = Biopsy of small intestine, single or multiple.
Single choice
A patient presents for a percutaneous needle biopsy of the liver with ultrasound guidance to assess the severity of his primary biliary cirrhosis. What CPT(R) and ICD-10-CM codes are reported? Reveal answer details Close answer detailsCorrect answerD Explanation 47000 = Percutaneous liver biopsy. The biopsy is percutaneous, so 47000 is reported. Ultrasound guidance is documented, so 76942 is also reported. Primary biliary cirrhosis is reported with K74.3.
Single choice
Procedure date: 01/12/20XX. Surgeon: MD. Assistant: PA. Preoperative diagnosis: Dry gangrene of the left foot in the setting of peripheral vascular disease. Non-pressure chronic ulcer on toe. Postoperative diagnosis: Dry gangrene of the left foot in the setting of peripheral vascular disease. Non-pressure chronic ulcer on toe. Procedure: Amputation at the metatarsophalangeal joint of the left third toe. Indication: 63- What CPT(R) and ICD-10-CM coding is reported? Reveal answer details Close answer detailsCorrect answerC Explanation The operative service is an amputation of the left third toe at the metatarsophalangeal (MTP) joint. CPT(R) code 28820 describes toe amputation through the MTP joint, matching the "amputation at the metatarsophalangeal joint" language and the incision encircling the joint with removal of the toe after dividing tendons/ligaments. Modifier T2 correctly identifies the left foot, third digit. Diagnosis coding must capture the ischemic disease with gangrene plus the non-pressure chronic ulcer on the toe. In the answer set, I70.262 represents lower-extremity atherosclerosis/PVD with gangrene, left side per the option. The chronic ulcer is separately reported using the provided L97.528 non-pressure ulcer code for the left foot/ toe severity category offered by the choices. Antibiotic prophylaxis, Ancef, anesthesia type, tourniquet use/ time, and technique details support the procedure but do not change the core CPT(R)/ICD-10-CM selection. Therefore, the correct combination is 28820-T2, I70.262, L97.528.
Single choice
A 19-year-old college student is seen by his primary care physician for an annual exam. His last exam with the primary care physician was two years ago. He has no complaints. What CPT code is reported? Reveal answer details Close answer detailsCorrect answerB
Single choice
Refer to the supplemental information when answering this question: View MR 000281. What anesthesia and diagnosis codes are reported for this case? Reveal answer details Close answer detailsCorrect answerD Explanation CPT(R) code 00811: Anesthesia for lower intestinal endoscopic procedures, endoscope introduced distal to the splenic flexure; diagnostic, with or without collection of specimen(s) by brushing or washing. This code is reported for anesthesia services provided during a colonoscopy that is diagnostic in nature. ICD-10-CM code D62: Acute posthemorrhagic anemia. This is the most accurate postoperative diagnosis. The operative report states "Anemia due to acute blood loss." ICD-10-CM code N18.6: End stage renal disease. This code captures the patient's documented history of ESRD. ICD-10-CM code Z99.2: Dependence on renal dialysis. This code is necessary to report the patient's dialysis status, as it affects the overall risk of the procedure. Why the other options are incorrect: 00812: This code is for screening colonoscopy anesthesia, not diagnostic colonoscopy anesthesia. References:
Single choice
The provider performs a radical resection of a 4.5 cm sarcoma in the upper arm. What CPT(R) coding is reported? Reveal answer details Close answer detailsCorrect answerB Explanation 24077 = Radical resection of soft tissue tumor, sarcoma, upper arm/elbow, greater than 3 cm.
Single choice
From the left femoral artery, the catheter was advanced into the abdominal aorta, and aortography was performed to view the location of the left inferior phrenic artery. Next, the catheter was advanced into the left inferior phrenic and into the left superior suprarenal (adrenal) artery, and angiography was performed. What CPT(R) codes are reported? Reveal answer details Close answer detailsCorrect answerA Explanation Selective catheter placement coding follows the highest-order selective catheterization achieved within a vascular family, plus additional selective placements when a different vascular family is entered. Here, access is via the femoral artery into the abdominal aorta, a nonselective aortic position, then selective advancement into the left inferior phrenic and further into the left superior suprarenal (adrenal) artery. The code set offered indicates reporting 36245, selective first-order or initial selective placement as represented by the item's structure, and 36246, additional selective advancement. Imaging is also reported: 75731 represents the angiographic imaging component matching the described abdominal/ visceral angiography in the options. Options with modifier -50 are incorrect because the study is on the left side only, not bilateral.
Single choice
Day 1: A provider admits the patient to observation care for type 2 diabetes mellitus with hyperglycemia. Day 2: The patient remains in observation care, and the provider orders a blood glucose test. The patient's glucose levels have improved. The provider places an order for the dietitian to see the patient. The provider documents spending a total time of 25 minutes with the patient. Day 3: The patient has a blood glucose test. The patient's glucose level is back to normal. The provider documents spending 15 minutes with the patient. The provider discharges the patient. What E/M coding is reported by the physician for the patient in observation care? Reveal answer details Close answer detailsCorrect answerB Explanation For observation care spanning more than one calendar date, report initial hospital inpatient or observation care for the first day, subsequent hospital inpatient or observation care for the next day, and hospital inpatient or observation discharge day management for the discharge date.
Single choice
A patient presents to the ER from a nursing home after the patient was found to have a foul-smelling, large sacral pressure ulcer during daily nursing rounds. The ER provider swabbed the wound for culture (which What CPT(R) coding and ICD-10-CM coding is reported? Reveal answer details Close answer detailsCorrect answerD Explanation In this scenario, the procedure involved the excision of a large sacral pressure ulcer with deep tissue damage that required muscle and bone removal and was followed by a layered flap closure. The coding reflects both the extent of the ulcer and the procedure performed: Why others are incorrect: Option
Single choice
View MR 099407 MR 099407 Emergency Department Visit Chief Complaint: VOMITING. This started just prior to arrival and is still present. He has had nausea and vomiting. No diarrhea, black stools, bloody stools, or abdominal pain. Patient is diabetic and has been having elevated blood sugars at REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: Unobtainable due to patient's altered mental status. PAST HISTORY: Poorly controlled diabetes mellitus, with history of poor compliance. Medications: See nurses' notes. Allergies: PCN. SOCIAL HISTORY: Nonsmoker. No alcohol use or drug use. PHYSICAL EXAM Appearance: Lethargic. Patient in mild distress. Vital Signs: Reviewed. Patient is tachycardic. Eyes: Pupils equal, round, and reactive to light. ENT: Dry mucous membranes present. Neck: Normal inspection. Neck supple. CVS: Tachycardia. Heart sounds normal. Pulses normal. ED Course: Discussed case with physician, Dr. X. Reviewed test results. Agreed upon treatment plan. Physician will see patient in hospital. Total critical care time: 45 minutes. Disposition: Admitted to Intensive Care Unit. Condition: Stable. Admit decision based on need for monitoring, IV hydration, and medications. CLINICAL IMPRESSION: Vomiting; diabetic ketoacidosis with dehydration. What E/M code is reported for this encounter? Reveal answer details Close answer detailsCorrect answerA
Single choice
From a left femoral access, the catheter is placed within the proper hepatic artery, dye is injected, and imaging is obtained. A stenosis within this artery is identified. A percutaneous transluminal angioplasty is performed on the proper hepatic (visceral) artery in the outpatient radiology department. What CPT coding is reported? Reveal answer details Close answer detailsCorrect answerD
Single choice
A pathologist performs an analysis using fluorescent microscopy to evaluate a specimen for inherited or acquired chromosomal abnormalities. No specific CPT(R) code accurately describes this service. Which unlisted CPT(R) code is reported? Reveal answer details Close answer detailsCorrect answerD Explanation This scenario describes a cytogenetic-type analysis targeting chromosomal abnormalities, performed using fluorescence-based microscopy techniques. The question explicitly states that no specific CPT code accurately describes the service, which signals that an unlisted code is required.
Single choice
A provider documents "pericarditis with effusion" in the assessment. Reveal answer details Close answer detailsCorrect answerB Explanation Medical terms here are very literal. Peri-means around, cardi refers to the heart, and -itis means inflammation. Therefore, pericarditis is inflammation of the pericardium, the fibrous sac surrounding the heart. "With effusion" indicates fluid accumulation in that pericardial space (pericardial effusion), which can be clinically important because significant effusion may impair heart filling and create tamponade risk, but the question is strictly asking which structure is inflamed. Distractors map to other "card-" terms: myocardium (heart muscle) would be "myocarditis," endocardium (inner lining of chambers/valves) would be "endocarditis," and blood vessels supplying the heart are coronary arteries. Inflammation of the coronary arteries would not be termed pericarditis. On CPC exams, identifying prefix + root + suffix is the fastest method: peri (around) + cardi (heart) + itis (inflammation) = pericardium inflamed.
Single choice
An emergency department (ED) physician preforms an immediate tracheostomy on a 1-year-old that has severe head and neck trauma that is obstructing her breathing. Which CPT code is reported? Reveal answer details Close answer detailsCorrect answerD
Single choice
The patient came in with an inflamed seborrheic keratosis on her nose for a shave removal. After applying local anesthesia, a 0.7 cm dermal lesion was removed using an #11 blade. What CPT(R) and ICD-10-CM codes are reported? Reveal answer details Close answer detailsCorrect answerC Explanation Shave removal = CPT 11300-11313, not excision codes 11400-11646. Face, including the nose = 11310-11313. Lesion size 0.6-1.0 cm = 11311. Inflamed seborrheic keratosis = L82.0. Therefore, the correct answer is C. 11311, L82.0.
Single choice
When a provider's documentation refers to use, abuse, and dependence of the same substance, such as alcohol, which statement is correct? Reveal answer details Close answer detailsCorrect answerD Explanation ICD-10-CM has a clear hierarchy when the same substance is documented with multiple levels of severity.
Single choice
A pediatric patient with a congenital double inlet ventricle undergoes corrective cardiac surgery. The surgeon performs a modified Fontan procedure to redirect systemic venous blood flow directly to the pulmonary arteries as part of staged repair for a single-ventricle physiology. What CPT(R) and ICD-10-CM codes are reported? Reveal answer details Close answer detailsCorrect answerA Explanation The procedure documented is a modified Fontan procedure, reported with 33615 according to the choices given. Why the other options are incorrect based on the documentation provided: 33617 is not supported by the stated procedure in the choices.
Single choice
A surgeon performs a complete bilateral mastectomy with insertion of breast prostheses during the same surgical session. What CPT(R) coding is reported? Reveal answer details Close answer detailsCorrect answerD Explanation For a complete bilateral mastectomy with insertion of breast prostheses performed during the same surgical session, the correct CPT(R) codes are: 19303-50: This code represents a complete mastectomy performed bilaterally, indicated by modifier -50. 19340-50: This code is for the immediate insertion of a breast prosthesis following mastectomy, also performed bilaterally. Rationale for excluding other options: Option A, 19303-50, 19342-50: Incorrect because 19342 is for delayed insertion of a breast implant in a separate session following mastectomy. Option B, 19305-50, 19340-50: Incorrect because 19305 describes a modified radical mastectomy, which is more extensive than what is documented here. Thus, the correct answer is Option D, 19303-50, 19340-50.
Single choice
A patient presents with increased intracranial pressure and is scheduled for a lumbar puncture. Under CT guidance, the physician inserts a needle at the L4 level and advances a catheter into the subarachnoid What CPT(R) coding is reported? Reveal answer details Close answer detailsCorrect answerA Explanation This procedure is therapeutic drainage of cerebrospinal fluid by needle or catheter under CT guidance. 62329 = Spinal puncture, therapeutic, for drainage of cerebrospinal fluid by needle or catheter; with fluoroscopic or CT guidance. The CT guidance is included in 62329 and is not reported separately with 77012. Therefore, the correct answer is A. 62329.
Single choice
The epididymis is part of which organ system? Reveal answer details Close answer detailsCorrect answerA Explanation The epididymis is a structure attached to the testes that stores and transports sperm. It is part of the male reproductive system, not the urinary system. This concept falls under anatomy and physiology, a core CPC exam domain.
Single choice
A patient arrived at the emergency department experiencing pain in both legs. The ED physician ordered a comprehensive duplex scan of the arteries in both lower extremities to rule out arteriosclerosis. What CPT(R) and ICD-10-CM codes are reported? Reveal answer details Close answer detailsCorrect answerC Explanation 93925 - Duplex scan of arteries, bilateral lower extremities; complete. This code includes both legs and should not be billed twice. Diagnosis Codes: Why others are incorrect: 93926 x 2 - 93926 describes a unilateral study and is not the appropriate code when a bilateral complete lower extremity arterial duplex study is documented.
Single choice
A comatose patient is seen in the ER. The patient has a history of depression. Drug testing confirm she overdosed on tricyclic antidepressant drugs doxepin, amoxapine, and clomipramine. What CPT code is reported? Reveal answer details Close answer detailsCorrect answerA
Single choice
A patient with pneumonia has a sputum culture and blood drawn to test for fungus. What CPT codes are reported? Reveal answer details Close answer detailsCorrect answerB
Single choice
A 25-year-old patient, P3, was given general anesthesia by an anesthesiologist for an emergency appendectomy in the lower abdomen. Report the service of the anesthesiologist. Reveal answer details Close answer detailsCorrect answerA
Single choice
A patient who has endometriosis is having a supracervical hysterectomy. Under general anesthesia, a 12 mm incision is made in the infraumbilical folds and the Veress needle is introduced into the abdominal cavity. The abdomen is inflated with carbon dioxide gas and a 12 mm scope is introduced into the abdomen and placement is confirmed. The uterus was dissected free from the bladder and surrounding tissues. Both ovaries and both fallopian tubes are removed. The abdominal cavity is deflated and instruments removed. The incision is closed in two layers. The uterus weighed 250 grams. What procedure code is reported for this hysterectomy? Reveal answer details Close answer detailsCorrect answerC
Single choice
A pediatrician is requested to attend a high-risk delivery and performs initial stabilization of the newborn after cesarean delivery. What E/M service is reported? Reveal answer details Close answer detailsCorrect answerA Explanation 99464 = Attendance at delivery with initial stabilization. 99465 is used when resuscitation is required. 99460 is for normal newborn care after birth.
Single choice
A diagnostic mammogram is performed on the left and right breasts. Computer-aided detection is also used to further analyze the image for possible lesions. What CPT coding is reported for this radiology service? Reveal answer details Close answer detailsCorrect answerB |